Clinical Neuropsychologists

Assess and diagnose patients with neurobehavioral problems related to acquired or developmental disorders of the nervous system, such as neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain injury, seizure disorders, and learning disabilities. Recommend treatment after diagnosis, such as therapy, medication, or surgery. Assist with evaluation before and after neurosurgical procedures, such as deep brain stimulation.

$94,310
Median Annual Pay
Jobs growth:
+6% projected 2024–2034

What They Do

Clinical neuropsychologists work at the intersection of brain science and psychology, evaluating patients whose thinking, memory, or behavior has changed due to neurological conditions. They spend much of their time administering specialized tests that measure attention, language, problem-solving, and other cognitive abilities. These assessments help determine whether someone's difficulties stem from conditions like stroke, dementia, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, or learning disorders. After testing, they analyze complex data patterns to pinpoint which brain areas may be affected and how these changes impact daily functioning.

Beyond diagnosis, clinical neuropsychologists develop personalized treatment recommendations, which might include cognitive rehabilitation, therapy referrals, medication consultation with physicians, or lifestyle modifications. They often work closely with neurosurgeons, evaluating patients before and after procedures like brain tumor removal or deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. They may also assess children struggling academically to identify underlying learning disabilities. Most work in hospitals, medical centers, or private practices, though some conduct research or teach. Success in this field requires exceptional analytical skills, patience for detailed work, compassion for patients facing difficult diagnoses, and the ability to explain complex findings clearly to patients, families, and medical colleagues.

Programs That Prepare You

College programs linked to this occupation, ranked by graduate earnings

Psychology(doctoral)University of Georgia, GA
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Criminology(masters)Lasell University, MA
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Research and Experimental Psychology(masters)Alliant International University-San Diego, CA
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Psychology(doctoral)Claremont Graduate University, CA
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Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(professional)Fairleigh Dickinson University-Metropolitan Campus, NJ
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Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)University of Kentucky, KY
$94,684
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Hofstra University, NY
$94,561
Psychology(doctoral)North Carolina State University at Raleigh, NC
$93,805
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Seattle Pacific University, WA
$91,584
Research and Experimental Psychology(doctoral)Ohio State University-Main Campus, OH
$91,275
Psychology(doctoral)Azusa Pacific University, CA
$91,052
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(masters)Chapman University, CA
$90,639
Psychology(doctoral)Grand Canyon University, AZ
$90,518
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)St. John's University-New York, NY
$90,027
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Arizona State University Campus Immersion, AZ
$89,485
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Arizona State University Digital Immersion, AZ
$89,485
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)University of North Dakota, ND
$89,256
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)University of North Texas, TX
$88,912
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Florida Institute of Technology, FL
$88,733
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Fuller Theological Seminary, CA
$88,713
Psychology(doctoral)George Mason University, VA
$88,377
Psychology(doctoral)Florida International University, FL
$88,263
Behavioral Sciences(masters)Harvard University, MA
$87,946
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)University of St Thomas, MN
$87,867
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology(doctoral)Northern Arizona University, AZ
$87,170

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