Est. Earnings (1yr)
$47,670
Est. from national median (75 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$23,120
Est. from national median (20 programs)

Analysis

For a physics bachelor's degree, the estimated debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.49 looks manageable on paper—graduates of comparable programs carry roughly half their first-year salary in loans. However, the $47,670 starting salary estimate, drawn from national physics programs, falls notably short of what similar programs in Minnesota typically produce. The University of Minnesota-Twin Cities reports $54,350 for physics graduates, suggesting Bethel's outcomes may lag the state median of $54,350 by about $7,000 annually.

That gap matters more than it might appear. Physics is traditionally a stepping-stone degree—many graduates pursue advanced study or pivot into engineering, data science, or teaching roles where the bachelor's alone doesn't command premium salaries. If Bethel's actual outcomes mirror these national estimates rather than Minnesota's stronger benchmarks, graduates face a slower debt payoff and potentially limited leverage in graduate school applications or competitive job markets where institutional reputation factors heavily.

The clearest concern is uncertainty itself. With no reported data for this specific program, you're making a significant financial commitment based on what peer institutions produce rather than Bethel's track record. Before enrolling, get concrete placement data directly from the physics department: where do recent graduates work, what percentage continue to grad school, and what actual starting salaries do they report? Those answers will reveal whether this program delivers Minnesota-level outcomes or merely national-average returns.

Where Bethel University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (21 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Bethel UniversitySaint Paul$42,930$47,670*$23,120*
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$54,350*$57,831$23,594*0.43
National Median$47,670*$23,304*0.49
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bethel University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.