Homeland Security at Bethel University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
That striking $78,275 first-year salary—60% above the national median for Homeland Security programs—demands immediate scrutiny given the small sample size. With fewer than 30 graduates tracked, this could reflect a handful of exceptional placements rather than a reliable program outcome. The fact that Tennessee only has two schools offering this degree makes state comparisons less meaningful, though it's worth noting this figure matches the state median exactly.
The real warning sign isn't the debt load, which at $32,000 sits just slightly above national norms. It's the earnings trajectory: graduates see their median salary drop from $78,275 to $62,271 over four years, a 20% decline. This pattern suggests either initial job placements that don't lead to advancement, or that the high starting number reflects temporary or non-traditional employment. Even with that decline, year-four earnings still land near the 75th percentile nationally, but the downward momentum raises questions about career sustainability.
For parents, this translates to a genuine dilemma. If your student lands in that initial high-earning cohort, the debt-to-earnings math works beautifully at 0.41. But the small sample and earnings decline make this program impossible to evaluate with confidence. Unless you can verify specific employer connections or job placement details directly with Bethel that explain both the strong start and the subsequent drop, you're essentially betting on incomplete information.
Where Bethel University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all homeland security bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Bethel University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Bethel University graduates earn $78k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all homeland security bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Homeland Security bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (2 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bethel University | $78,275 | $62,271 | $31,919 | 0.41 |
| National Median | $48,676 | — | $23,475 | 0.48 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bethel University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 25 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.