Analysis
A debt load approaching $27,500 for first-year earnings around $36,500 creates a manageable but tight financial start—the 0.75 debt-to-earnings ratio falls within workable territory, though it leaves little cushion for graduates entering nonprofit or social service roles where many sociology majors land. Based on comparable programs across Ohio, Bluffton's estimated outcomes align closely with the state median, suggesting neither a standout advantage nor a concerning disadvantage compared to other Ohio sociology programs. However, the top-performing programs in the state—Miami University and University of Cincinnati—show graduates earning $6,000-7,000 more annually, a meaningful difference when stretched over early career years.
The challenge here is that sociology degrees nationwide tend toward modest starting salaries (the national median sits at $34,100), and while Bluffton's estimated figures suggest slightly better-than-average outcomes, they don't overcome the field's inherent earning limitations. For students planning graduate school—common in this field—the debt becomes the foundation of a larger borrowing picture. For those entering the workforce directly, that nearly $28,000 in loans will require roughly $300 monthly payments on a standard plan, consuming a substantial portion of entry-level nonprofit or research assistant paychecks.
The practical takeaway: if your child is committed to sociology specifically and values Bluffton's small-school environment, these estimated outcomes suggest a workable if not exceptional investment. But if flexibility exists around either the major or the institution, exploring higher-earning programs in Ohio or considering whether graduate school makes the debt equation more sustainable would be prudent.
Where Bluffton University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (46 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $36,298 | $36,506* | — | $27,469* | — | |
| $17,809 | $43,150* | $47,382 | $23,500* | 0.54 | |
| $13,570 | $42,507* | — | $24,250* | 0.57 | |
| $9,212 | $38,034* | $45,403 | $21,739* | 0.57 | |
| $12,859 | $38,034* | $45,403 | $21,739* | 0.57 | |
| $49,100 | $36,845* | $48,903 | $27,000* | 0.73 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102* | — | $25,000* | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bluffton University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 16 similar programs in OH. Actual outcomes may vary.