Est. Earnings (1yr)
$78,247
Est. from CA median (21 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$26,000
Est. from national median (48 programs)

Analysis

A Caltech engineering degree with an estimated $78,000 first-year salary raises immediate questions—this figure, derived from the median of 21 California electrical engineering programs, seems dramatically low for an institution with a 3% admission rate. For context, UC Berkeley's reported outcomes for this same major show graduates earning $137,000, while even Cal Poly SLO graduates start above $90,000. The $26,000 in estimated debt is manageable on paper (a 0.33 ratio is healthy by any standard), but the salary estimate doesn't align with what we'd expect from one of the world's most selective technical institutions.

The data suppression here—both earnings and debt—suggests a very small graduating class, which makes sense given Caltech's tiny size. But this also means the state median used for estimation is heavily influenced by programs at less selective schools. Real Caltech engineering graduates almost certainly command starting salaries well into six figures based on the school's reputation and the outcomes visible at peer institutions. The actual value proposition is likely far stronger than these estimates suggest.

For anxious parents: the numbers here are statistical placeholders, not reflections of what your child would actually earn. If your student is among the rare few admitted to Caltech, the financial return on an engineering degree will almost certainly exceed what comparable California programs produce. The uncertainty cuts in your favor here.

Where California Institute of Technology Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all electrical, electronics and communications engineering bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (32 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
California Institute of TechnologyPasadena$63,255$78,247*$26,000*
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeley$14,850$137,295*$202,911$14,437*0.11
National UniversitySan Diego$13,320$93,417**
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo$11,075$90,576*$99,426$24,449*0.27
University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles$68,237$89,684*$113,850$20,500*0.23
University of California-Los AngelesLos Angeles$13,747$85,369*$110,760$17,877*0.21
National Median$77,710*$24,989*0.32
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with electrical, electronics and communications engineering graduates

Architectural and Engineering Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

$167,740/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers

Define, plan, or execute biofuels/biodiesel research programs that evaluate alternative feedstock and process technologies with near-term commercial potential.

$167,740/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Computer Hardware Engineers

Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components.

$155,020/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Aerospace Engineers

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

$134,830/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Electrical Engineers

Research, design, develop, test, or supervise the manufacturing and installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use.

$118,780/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Electronics Engineers, Except Computer

Research, design, develop, or test electronic components and systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use employing knowledge of electronic theory and materials properties. Design electronic circuits and components for use in fields such as telecommunications, aerospace guidance and propulsion control, acoustics, or instruments and controls.

$118,780/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists

Design and implement radio frequency identification device (RFID) systems used to track shipments or goods.

$118,780/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Engineers, All Other

All engineers not listed separately.

Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar

Design, develop, or evaluate energy-related projects or programs to reduce energy costs or improve energy efficiency during the designing, building, or remodeling stages of construction. May specialize in electrical systems; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems; green buildings; lighting; air quality; or energy procurement.

Mechatronics Engineers

Research, design, develop, or test automation, intelligent systems, smart devices, or industrial systems control.

Microsystems Engineers

Research, design, develop, or test microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California Institute of Technology, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 21 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.