Est. Earnings (1yr)
$35,297
Est. from CA median (45 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$23,313
Est. from CA median (18 programs)

Analysis

Caltech is renowned for STEM, not social sciences, and the sparse data here tells its own story. With fewer than 10 political science graduates per cohort—too few for the Department of Education to publish program-specific outcomes—you're looking at a degree that essentially doesn't exist at scale at this institution. The estimated figures, drawn from California's median for political science programs, suggest first-year earnings around $35,300 against roughly $23,300 in debt, a manageable 0.66 ratio. But these numbers reflect what typical California political science graduates earn, not what happens when you take one of the nation's most selective institutions (3% admission rate) and apply it to a non-core field.

The comparison with actual reported outcomes is jarring. Stanford's political science graduates start at $59,300, and even UC Berkeley clears $45,400—both substantially above the state median used for Caltech's estimate. Whether Caltech's tiny cohort performs more like peer elite institutions or struggles without the policy networks and placement infrastructure that larger programs provide is simply unknowable from available data. You're essentially betting on the Caltech brand translating to a field where the institution has minimal presence.

If your child is set on political science, dozens of California schools offer robust programs with proven outcomes. Choosing Caltech for this major means paying elite tuition for a program that barely exists, with no transparency about whether that prestige premium delivers anything beyond what you'd get at a state university—and considerable risk that it doesn't.

Where California Institute of Technology Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (72 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
California Institute of TechnologyPasadena$63,255$35,297*$23,313*
Stanford UniversityStanford$62,484$59,297*$75,464$12,000*0.20
Santa Clara UniversitySanta Clara$59,241$57,111*$64,616$21,750*0.38
Ashford UniversitySan Diego$13,160$55,196*$38,857$32,813*0.59
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeley$14,850$45,418*$62,430$13,000*0.29
Saint Mary's College of CaliforniaMoraga$56,134$45,296*$68,762$25,967*0.57
National Median$35,627*$23,500*0.66
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates

Political Scientists

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

$139,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California Institute of Technology, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 45 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.