Analysis
Similar geography programs across California suggest starting earnings around $35,400, which jumps to more than $50,000 by year four—a trajectory that hints at decent career momentum in this field. With estimated debt at roughly $15,000, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42 means graduates could potentially clear this balance within a year or two of focused repayment, even on modest starting salaries.
The challenge is that other CSU campuses with reported data show stronger outcomes. Sacramento grads start near $48,000, and several peer programs clear $40,000 in year one. Fresno's estimated figure trails both the national median ($38,700) and its CSU counterparts by noticeable margins. Whether that reflects Fresno's job market, program focus, or simply the uncertainty inherent in estimated data isn't clear from these numbers.
What works in this program's favor is the relatively low debt burden—about $7,500 below the national median for geography degrees—and meaningful earnings growth by year four. For families, the question becomes whether saving on debt upfront is worth potentially starting $5,000-$12,000 behind peers from other California programs. If your student can leverage Fresno's lower costs while building the GIS or technical skills that command higher salaries, this could be a reasonable path. Just recognize you're working with estimates here, not guarantees tied to this specific program's track record.
Where California State University-Fresno Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| California State University-Fresno | — | $50,275 | — |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $36,776 | $60,363 | +64% |
| University of California-Santa Barbara | $37,398 | $57,435 | +54% |
| California State University-Northridge | $27,002 | $54,884 | +103% |
| California State Polytechnic University-Pomona | $35,426 | $52,882 | +49% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (22 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,980 | $35,426* | $50,275 | $14,999* | — | |
| $7,602 | $48,227* | $52,747 | $15,881* | 0.33 | |
| $8,190 | $40,614* | — | $11,000* | 0.27 | |
| $8,064 | $40,380* | $50,787 | $19,250* | 0.48 | |
| $8,290 | $38,648* | — | $14,999* | 0.39 | |
| $14,965 | $37,398* | $57,435 | $13,750* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-Fresno, approximately 56% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 13 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.