Analysis
California State University-San Marcos serves a substantial population of Pell-eligible students (44%) at an institution with broad access, but the mathematics outcomes here—estimated from similar California programs—suggest challenging early returns. At roughly $38,000 in first-year earnings, peer programs in the state typically produce salaries about $10,000 below the national median for math degrees. Meanwhile, the estimated debt of $17,000 is manageable in absolute terms, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.44, but that calculation matters less when the underlying salary is already below market.
The context matters: Cal State San Marcos admits nearly all applicants and clearly prioritizes access, which may explain some of the earnings gap. Still, comparable California programs at Cal Poly SLO and the UC campuses demonstrate that math graduates in this state can start near $50,000 or higher. That $10,000-15,000 difference compounds significantly over a career. If your child is considering this program, the key question is whether the access and location justify starting substantially behind peers—especially given that math degrees typically command strong salaries elsewhere. The relatively modest debt won't sink anyone, but it doesn't offset the below-market starting point either.
Where California State University-San Marcos Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (67 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,739 | $38,449* | — | $16,949* | — | |
| $11,075 | $53,136* | $65,655 | $16,718* | 0.31 | |
| $15,265 | $52,339* | $56,452 | $16,250* | 0.31 | |
| $62,326 | $50,712* | — | —* | — | |
| $14,850 | $46,674* | — | $20,500* | 0.44 | |
| $14,965 | $46,447* | $64,574 | $17,000* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-San Marcos, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 23 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.