Analysis
A physics degree from Calvin comes with an estimated debt burden of $23,120—just below the national median for this major—while peer programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $47,670. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.49 falls comfortably within manageable territory, meaning your child would owe less than half their expected starting salary. For context, Michigan State's physics graduates—with actual reported data—earn $33,400 their first year out, which would make Calvin's estimated trajectory more favorable if it holds true.
The challenge here is visibility: both earnings and debt figures are estimated from comparable programs because Calvin's physics cohort is too small for the Department of Education to publish. What we can say is that if Calvin's outcomes align with similar physics programs nationally, the financial picture looks reasonable. Physics degrees typically lead to diverse career paths—teaching, research, engineering, data science—and starting salaries can vary dramatically depending on which direction graduates take.
Given the lack of program-specific data, focus your due diligence on conversations with Calvin's physics department about graduate outcomes and career placement. Ask where recent graduates landed jobs, what kinds of roles they secured, and whether the program has strong industry or graduate school connections. The estimated numbers suggest a viable path, but you'll want concrete evidence that Calvin's particular graduates are achieving those outcomes.
Where Calvin University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $38,670 | $47,670* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $17,228 | $53,019* | $73,202 | $22,250* | 0.42 | |
| $15,988 | $33,400* | $59,536 | $27,000* | 0.81 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Calvin University, approximately 14% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.