Analysis
Pennsylvania's mathematics bachelor's programs produce significantly different outcomes, and Carlow appears positioned in the middle tier. Similar programs in the state suggest first-year earnings around $48,800—matching both state and national medians—but well below what mathematics graduates earn at places like Villanova ($75,481) or even nearby Duquesne ($49,314). The estimated $26,000 in debt is slightly above what peer programs typically carry, though the resulting debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53 remains manageable by most standards.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With 41% of students receiving Pell grants, Carlow serves a population that needs clarity about outcomes, but the small graduate cohorts mean we're working from state-level estimates rather than school-specific data. That said, mathematics degrees generally offer solid career flexibility, and the estimated debt level shouldn't be crushing if earnings track with comparable programs.
Before committing, compare Carlow's mathematics program directly against other accessible options in Pittsburgh. Temple and Duquesne both report actual outcomes that significantly exceed these estimates, and understanding why Carlow's cohorts are too small to generate public data—whether it's program size, recent changes, or other factors—matters when you're investing $26,000 in debt for credentials that need to compete in the same job market.
Where Carlow University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (74 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $34,502 | $48,800* | — | $25,990* | — | |
| $64,701 | $75,481* | $84,324 | $25,454* | 0.34 | |
| $62,412 | $72,656* | — | —* | — | |
| $60,663 | $70,313* | $81,966 | $30,899* | 0.44 | |
| $22,082 | $59,167* | $54,614 | $22,500* | 0.38 | |
| $47,146 | $49,314* | $62,639 | $26,940* | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Carlow University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 12 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.