Median Earnings (1yr)
$28,264
25th percentile (40th in OH)
Median Debt
$30,731
23% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.09
Elevated
Sample Size
17
Limited data

Analysis

Central State's biology program shows concerning financial outcomes that deserve careful scrutiny, despite the small sample size making these numbers somewhat uncertain. First-year earnings of $28,264 fall well below both Ohio's median ($31,017) and the national average ($32,316), ranking this program at just the 40th percentile within Ohio—meaning 60% of Ohio biology programs produce better initial earnings. More troubling is how this compares to top Ohio programs like Ohio Dominican or Miami University, where graduates earn nearly $10,000 more annually.

The debt burden of $30,731 substantially exceeds both state and national norms, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.09. This means graduates owe more than they'll earn in their first year—a challenging position for recent college graduates trying to launch careers. With 42% of students receiving Pell grants, many families here have limited financial cushion to help manage this debt load while earnings remain modest.

For parents considering this program, the math is straightforward: their child would likely start $2,700 behind Ohio's typical biology graduate in earnings while carrying $4,700 more debt. Unless there are compelling non-financial reasons to choose Central State—strong family ties to the institution, specific research opportunities, or scholarship aid that dramatically reduces the debt burden—Ohio offers multiple biology programs with demonstrably better financial outcomes. The small sample size offers some hope these numbers aren't representative, but that's a significant gamble given the alternatives available in-state.

Where Central State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Central State UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Central State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Central State University graduates earn $28k, placing them in the 25th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (62 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Central State University$28,264—$30,7311.09
Ohio Dominican University$38,548$83,827$27,0000.70
Miami University-Hamilton$38,122$55,517$25,3680.67
Miami University-Oxford$38,122$55,517$25,3680.67
Miami University-Middletown$38,122———
Wittenberg University$38,072—$27,0000.71
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Ohio

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Ohio schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Ohio Dominican University
Columbus
$34,370$38,548$27,000
Miami University-Hamilton
Hamilton
$7,278$38,122$25,368
Miami University-Oxford
Oxford
$17,809$38,122$25,368
Miami University-Middletown
Middletown
$7,278$38,122—
Wittenberg University
Springfield
$44,602$38,072$27,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Central State University, approximately 42% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.