Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.56 suggests manageable financial risk, but the earnings picture here deserves scrutiny. Based on the limited sample of physics programs in Washington, first-year earnings around $41,000 trail the national median for physics degrees by about $6,000. While the estimated debt of $23,400 aligns with national norms, that starting salary sits well below what physics graduates typically command—and significantly behind what top Washington programs produce, where Whitworth graduates average $65,000 in their first year.
The gap likely reflects differences in student preparation and institutional resources rather than the inherent value of a physics degree. Central Washington's 90% admission rate and its mission as a regional public university mean it serves a different population than selective research institutions. For students who thrive with hands-on teaching and smaller class sizes, that trade-off may be worthwhile. But parents should recognize that physics is a field where graduate school is often essential for career advancement, and starting $24,000 in debt before potentially adding more for a master's or PhD changes the calculus considerably.
The key question is whether your student plans to work immediately after graduation or continue their education. If they're headed to graduate school, manageable undergraduate debt matters more than first-year earnings. If they're entering the workforce, understand that these estimated figures suggest a slower financial start than physics graduates typically experience at more competitive programs.
Where Central Washington University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Washington
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Washington (14 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,192 | $41,474* | — | $23,424* | — | |
| $50,920 | $65,316* | — | $23,250* | 0.36 | |
| $12,643 | $41,474* | $68,071 | $17,113* | 0.41 | |
| $12,559 | $41,474* | $68,071 | $17,113* | 0.41 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Central Washington University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in WA. Actual outcomes may vary.