Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician (HAC, HACR, HVAC, HVACR) at CET-Colton
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma
Analysis
CET-Colton's HVAC program costs remarkably little—just $6,160 in median debt, placing it among the most affordable vocational programs you'll find anywhere. That's a critical advantage when starting wages are modest, and it means graduates can clear their debt burden quickly while building their careers. The earnings trajectory looks solid too, with graduates seeing a 22% pay increase from year one to year four, reaching nearly $44,000 by that mark.
However, graduates here start behind their California peers, earning about $2,000 less in that first year than the state median. Among California's 44 HVAC programs, this one lands at the 40th percentile—below middle of the pack. The state's top programs, like DeHart Technical School and National Career Education, produce graduates earning $8,000 more annually right out of the gate. Given California's higher cost of living, that gap matters.
The low debt changes the calculus considerably. While your child won't immediately match earnings at California's leading programs, they won't be burdened with heavy loans either. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.17 means manageable payments while gaining experience in a field with steady demand. For families prioritizing affordability and concerned about student debt, this program delivers a clear path into the trades without financial strain—just recognize the earnings will likely trail in-state competitors for several years.
Where CET-Colton Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all heating, air conditioning, ventilation and refrigeration maintenance technology/technician (hac, hacr, hvac, hvacr) certificate's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How CET-Colton graduates compare to all programs nationally
CET-Colton graduates earn $36k, placing them in the 51th percentile of all heating, air conditioning, ventilation and refrigeration maintenance technology/technician (hac, hacr, hvac, hvacr) certificate programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician (HAC, HACR, HVAC, HVACR) certificate's programs at peer institutions in California (44 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CET-Colton | $35,970 | $43,714 | $6,160 | 0.17 |
| DeHart Technical School | $43,927 | — | $8,950 | 0.20 |
| National Career Education | $41,695 | $64,593 | $9,316 | 0.22 |
| Institute for Business and Technology | $41,695 | $64,593 | $9,316 | 0.22 |
| San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia | $40,368 | $51,812 | $13,000 | 0.32 |
| San Joaquin Valley College-Bakersfield | $40,368 | $51,812 | $13,000 | 0.32 |
| National Median | $35,749 | — | $10,223 | 0.29 |
Other Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician (HAC, HACR, HVAC, HVACR) Programs in California
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| DeHart Technical School Modesto | — | $43,927 | $8,950 |
| National Career Education Citrus Heights | — | $41,695 | $9,316 |
| Institute for Business and Technology San Jose | — | $41,695 | $9,316 |
| San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia Visalia | — | $40,368 | $13,000 |
| San Joaquin Valley College-Bakersfield Bakersfield | — | $40,368 | $13,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At CET-Colton, approximately 53% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 247 graduates with reported earnings and 231 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.