Analysis
Colgate's biology graduates earn modestly more than typical biology majors—landing in the 60th percentile statewide—but those numbers look surprisingly pedestrian for a school with Colgate's selectivity profile. Among top New York liberal arts colleges, Colgate trails peers like Hamilton and Barnard by $7,000-$13,000 annually, a meaningful gap when the absolute earnings are already below $37,000 four years out. The 5% earnings growth suggests many grads are either in graduate programs, research positions, or early career paths where income accelerates later—common for biology majors headed to medical or doctoral programs. The manageable $14,730 debt load (less than half the national average) provides crucial breathing room during those years.
The small sample size here matters considerably—we're likely looking at fewer than 30 graduates, so individual career choices can swing these numbers substantially. If most respondents are PhD candidates or lab techs rather than those who pivoted to consulting or healthcare administration, that would explain both the modest earnings and the ranking below peer institutions. For families paying Colgate's full price, the question becomes whether the school's network and graduate school placement justify the investment when the immediate payoff lags behind similar institutions. The low debt cushions that bet, but doesn't eliminate the concern about mid-career trajectory for biology majors who don't pursue advanced degrees.
Where Colgate University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Colgate University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colgate University | $34,796 | $36,509 | +5% |
| Yeshiva University | $21,104 | $77,314 | +266% |
| Marist University | $30,737 | $74,782 | +143% |
| Siena College | $33,416 | $72,370 | +117% |
| CUNY Hunter College | $30,257 | $70,124 | +132% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (92 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $67,024 | $34,796 | $36,509 | $14,730 | 0.42 | |
| $66,246 | $47,329 | — | $16,635 | 0.35 | |
| $65,740 | $43,639 | — | $17,000 | 0.39 | |
| $37,452 | $41,068 | $53,389 | $27,000 | 0.66 | |
| $69,045 | $40,935 | $62,588 | $19,892 | 0.49 | |
| $7,352 | $39,810 | $49,396 | $13,980 | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Colgate University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 22 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.