Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics at Columbia University in the City of New York
Bachelor's Degree
columbia.eduAnalysis
Columbia's Romance Languages program graduates earn 58% more than the national median and 45% above the state average—impressive numbers that place this among the elite programs nationwide. In New York, only Colgate produces higher earners in this field. With debt under $21,000, the financial picture looks manageable at first glance.
But here's what complicates the picture: earnings actually decline by year four, dropping to $52,718. That's unusual for any bachelor's degree, though it could reflect graduates pursuing graduate school, taking positions abroad, or entering fields where early compensation doesn't follow traditional patterns. For a highly selective institution where most students could have studied anything, choosing Romance Languages means accepting that many peers in other majors will out-earn them significantly—Columbia engineering or economics graduates likely earn far more. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.37 is reasonable, though not exceptional.
The sample size caveat matters here. With fewer than 30 graduates tracked, a handful of individuals pursuing PhDs or teaching English abroad could skew these numbers substantially. For families paying full freight at Columbia, this program represents a pure investment in intellectual development rather than financial returns. For those receiving aid or attending at lower cost, the modest debt load makes this a viable choice if your student is genuinely passionate about French, Spanish, or Italian literature.
Where Columbia University in the City of New York Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all romance languages, literatures, and linguistics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Columbia University in the City of New York graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $54,327 | $52,718 | -3% |
| Cornell University | $33,419 | $69,029 | +107% |
| Colgate University | $53,541 | $65,215 | +22% |
| Hamilton College | $41,946 | $57,565 | +37% |
| Stony Brook University | $43,821 | $57,201 | +31% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (75 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $69,045 | $54,327 | $52,718 | $20,250 | 0.37 | |
| $67,024 | $53,541 | $65,215 | $16,900 | 0.32 | |
| $7,358 | $46,882 | — | — | — | |
| $61,992 | $44,073 | $52,464 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $10,560 | $43,821 | $57,201 | $19,212 | 0.44 | |
| $65,740 | $41,946 | $57,565 | $12,200 | 0.29 | |
| National Median | — | $34,497 | — | $22,722 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with romance languages, literatures, and linguistics graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Columbia University in the City of New York, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 29 graduates with reported earnings and 20 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.