English Language and Literature at Cornell University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Cornell's English program starts modestly but builds momentum. While the first-year salary of $33,270 trails elite liberal arts colleges like Colgate and Barnard, the 46% earnings growth by year four ($48,481) is where the Ivy League advantage becomes clear. That puts graduates ahead of 68% of English programs nationally and 60% within New York—respectable positioning for a humanities degree, though not the commanding lead you might expect from an 8% admission rate school.
The real advantage here is financial: at $16,275 in debt, Cornell English graduates carry about one-third of the typical burden for this major. That low debt-to-earnings ratio (0.49) means manageable payments even during those leaner early-career years when many humanities graduates struggle. Compare that to the national median debt of $24,529, and the Ivy endowment's financial aid clearly delivers tangible value beyond the diploma's prestige.
For parents weighing Cornell's English program, this is a measured investment rather than a financial home run. Your child won't immediately out-earn business majors, but the combination of low debt and steady earnings growth creates breathing room for graduate school, unpaid internships, or the career exploration many humanities graduates need. The Cornell network and credential open doors—just expect your graduate to walk through them gradually rather than sprint.
Where Cornell University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Cornell University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Cornell University graduates earn $33k, placing them in the 68th percentile of all english language and literature bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (83 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cornell University | $33,270 | $48,481 | $16,275 | 0.49 |
| Colgate University | $48,008 | $49,657 | $15,875 | 0.33 |
| Barnard College | $40,414 | $63,564 | $19,000 | 0.47 |
| Nazareth University | $36,200 | $40,794 | $27,000 | 0.75 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $35,838 | $58,459 | $25,500 | 0.71 |
| Hofstra University | $35,637 | $44,369 | $24,485 | 0.69 |
| National Median | $29,967 | — | $24,529 | 0.82 |
Other English Language and Literature Programs in New York
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colgate University Hamilton | $67,024 | $48,008 | $15,875 |
| Barnard College New York | $66,246 | $40,414 | $19,000 |
| Nazareth University Rochester | $40,880 | $36,200 | $27,000 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York New York | $69,045 | $35,838 | $25,500 |
| Hofstra University Hempstead | $55,450 | $35,637 | $24,485 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Cornell University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 35 graduates with reported earnings and 36 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.