Analysis
Starting a skilled trades career with $11,562 in debt sounds manageable, and for precision metal working it likely is—similar programs nationally show this relatively modest debt burden pairs with first-year earnings around $41,500. That translates to a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.28, meaning graduates would owe roughly three months of income, which is far better than many four-year degrees.
The challenge here is that we're working entirely from peer program data—both the earnings and debt figures come from comparable programs nationally, not from tracking Cosumnes River College's actual graduates in this field. California has 59 schools offering precision metal working programs, but none report sufficient outcome data publicly, which makes it difficult to know whether Sacramento's job market or this specific program's curriculum would lead to better or worse results than the national average.
For a two-year technical program, the estimated numbers suggest reasonable value: modest debt, immediate employment potential, and earnings that could grow with experience in manufacturing or aerospace sectors prominent in California. Just understand you're betting on this program performing similarly to its national peers without concrete evidence it does. If your child is mechanically inclined and interested in this work, the financial risk appears limited, but connecting with the program director about job placement rates and local employer partnerships would help fill the gaps these estimates can't.
Where Cosumnes River College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all precision metal working associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Precision Metal Working associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,288 | $41,504* | — | $11,562* | — | |
| $5,881 | $59,829* | $73,136 | —* | — | |
| $13,630 | $56,811* | $77,380 | $17,500* | 0.31 | |
| $4,912 | $56,292* | $64,893 | $6,810* | 0.12 | |
| $25,659 | $55,188* | $61,261 | $12,000* | 0.22 | |
| $6,886 | $54,908* | $52,065 | $12,000* | 0.22 | |
| National Median | — | $41,504* | — | $12,000* | 0.29 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with precision metal working graduates
Sheet Metal Workers
Machinists
Tool and Die Makers
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers
Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Cosumnes River College, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 56 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.