Analysis
Defiance College's Security Science program sits in unusual territory—based on comparable Ohio programs, first-year earnings around $44,000 would actually exceed the national median for this field by roughly $5,000. That's meaningful differentiation in a sector where many graduates struggle to crack $40,000. The estimated $27,000 in debt produces a manageable 0.61 ratio, suggesting graduates could realistically handle payments even on entry-level security salaries.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With nearly half of Defiance students receiving Pell grants, affordability matters enormously, yet we're working from peer program data rather than actual outcomes from this specific cohort. The state benchmark derives from just four Ohio schools, and while it matches what Miami University's campuses report, we can't know whether Defiance's particular curriculum, industry connections, or student preparation produces similar results. Security Science programs vary widely—some emphasize law enforcement pathways, others focus on corporate security or homeland security—and these distinctions drive very different career trajectories.
If your student is serious about security work and Defiance offers strong industry partnerships or internship pipelines, these estimated figures suggest reasonable value. But given the data gaps, have concrete conversations with the department about job placement rates, typical employer relationships, and whether graduates actually achieve these earnings benchmarks. The debt level won't sink them, but you need more certainty about the income side of this equation before committing.
Where Defiance College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all security science and technology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Security Science and Technology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $38,778 | $43,918* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $7,278 | $43,918* | — | —* | — | |
| $7,278 | $43,918* | — | —* | — | |
| $17,809 | $43,918* | — | —* | — | |
| $32,400 | $38,994* | — | $27,000* | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $39,252* | — | $25,000* | 0.64 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with security science and technology graduates
Information Security Analysts
Geographers
Financial Examiners
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Accountants and Auditors
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Customs and Border Protection Officers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Defiance College, approximately 48% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 4 similar programs in OH. Actual outcomes may vary.