Analysis
Dorsey College's cosmetology program ranks near the bottom nationally—5th percentile—with first-year graduates earning just $10,878, barely half the national median of $17,113. Even among Michigan's 41 cosmetology programs, this lands in the 25th percentile, trailing not just competitors like Northern Michigan University ($21,628) but also most regional beauty schools. The $16,500 in median debt exceeds what 95% of cosmetology programs nationwide charge, creating an immediate financial burden that will take years to overcome on a cosmetologist's income.
The 69% earnings growth to $18,353 by year four offers some relief, but context matters: graduates are still earning less at year four than the typical cosmetology graduate makes in year one nationally. For a program serving primarily lower-income students (61% receive Pell grants), this combination of below-market earnings and above-market debt is particularly troubling. Michigan has clear alternatives—schools like Paul Mitchell and Douglas J Aveda—delivering better outcomes at likely lower costs.
Unless Dorsey offers exceptional placement support or specialized training that justifies these numbers, families should explore other options. The debt burden here is real, and the earning potential lags too far behind both state and national peers to dismiss as minor variation.
Where Dorsey College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all cosmetology certificate's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Dorsey College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dorsey College | $10,878 | $18,353 | +69% |
| Taylor Andrews Academy of Hair Design-Hair Lab Detroit Barber School | $20,460 | $25,241 | +23% |
| Paul Mitchell the School-Grand Rapids | $18,410 | $24,204 | +31% |
| Paul Mitchell the School-Michigan | $16,464 | $22,368 | +36% |
| Twin City Beauty College | $18,009 | $21,363 | +19% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan
Cosmetology certificate's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (41 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $32,160 | $10,878 | $18,353 | $16,500 | 1.52 | |
| $13,304 | $21,628 | — | $9,833 | 0.45 | |
| — | $20,460 | $25,241 | $10,556 | 0.52 | |
| — | $18,580 | $18,042 | $9,833 | 0.53 | |
| — | $18,410 | $24,204 | $9,833 | 0.53 | |
| — | $18,082 | $21,047 | $9,833 | 0.54 | |
| National Median | — | $17,113 | — | $9,862 | 0.58 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with cosmetology graduates
Skincare Specialists
Barbers
Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists
Manicurists and Pedicurists
Personal Service Managers, All Other
Fitness and Wellness Coordinators
Spa Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers
Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance
Shampooers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Dorsey College, approximately 61% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 112 graduates with reported earnings and 150 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.