Median Earnings (1yr)
$54,970
95th percentile
Median Debt
$14,016
40% below national median

Analysis

Duke's political science program commands double what graduates from the typical North Carolina program earn—$55,000 versus the state median of $33,000. It outperforms even Wake Forest and UNC-Chapel Hill, the next strongest programs in the state, by considerable margins. Nationally, this ranks in the 95th percentile, meaning it beats nearly every political science program in the country. The 55% earnings jump to $85,000 by year four suggests graduates are landing competitive positions that offer real advancement, not the career stagnation that plagues many liberal arts majors.

The debt picture makes this especially compelling: $14,000 is barely half the national average for political science graduates and well below what students at other North Carolina schools typically borrow. That's a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.25, meaning graduates could theoretically pay off their entire debt load in three months of work. This combination—elite earnings with modest debt—explains why this program ranks in the 95th percentile on both metrics.

For families who can secure admission (Duke's 7% acceptance rate is the real barrier), this represents one of the strongest returns available in political science. You're paying for the Duke network and credential, and unlike many liberal arts programs where prestige doesn't translate to paychecks, here it demonstrably does.

Where Duke University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Duke University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Duke University$54,970$84,950+55%
Wake Forest University$47,161$70,723+50%
Elon University$38,836$67,059+73%
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill$41,200$58,890+43%
East Carolina University$35,627$53,257+49%

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (43 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Duke UniversityDurham$65,805$54,970$84,950$14,0160.25
Wake Forest UniversityWinston-Salem$64,758$47,161$70,723$23,1330.49
North Carolina A & T State UniversityGreensboro$6,748$42,310$29,2640.69
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill$8,989$41,200$58,890$15,1000.37
Elon UniversityElon$44,536$38,836$67,059$20,5000.53
North Carolina State University at RaleighRaleigh$8,895$38,321$51,838$23,4570.61
National Median$35,627$23,5000.66

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates

Political Scientists

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

$139,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Duke University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 57 graduates with reported earnings and 60 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.