Analysis
Physics bachelor's programs in Illinois show a wide range—University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign reports first-year earnings of $51,019, which also represents the state median. Eastern Illinois's estimated $47,670, based on national peer programs, falls about $3,300 short of that Illinois benchmark. The estimated $23,424 in debt is roughly in line with what similar programs nationally produce, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.5—manageable but not exceptional for a STEM field where stronger programs often deliver better returns.
What makes this harder to assess is that we're working entirely with estimates drawn from comparable physics programs elsewhere, not actual outcomes from Eastern Illinois graduates. The school's 31% Pell grant enrollment and 1010 average SAT suggest it serves a different population than flagship universities, which could mean these national estimates don't fully capture how EIU graduates fare. Physics degrees typically offer versatile career paths in research, engineering, and data science, but entry-level positioning matters significantly.
The debt burden appears reasonable for a four-year degree, but parents should recognize they're making this investment with limited visibility into how EIU's specific program performs. If your child is considering physics seriously, comparing this estimated outcome against Illinois schools with reported data—or investigating where EIU physics graduates actually land—would help determine whether this represents solid preparation or if stronger programs justify the search.
Where Eastern Illinois University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (32 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,403 | $47,670* | — | $23,424* | — | |
| $16,004 | $51,019* | $60,090 | $20,500* | 0.40 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Eastern Illinois University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.