Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58 sits in reasonable territory for a bachelor's degree, though the estimated $38,700 first-year salary requires some perspective. Based on comparable geography and cartography programs nationally, this falls right at the median—not particularly strong for a field that can range dramatically depending on whether graduates land GIS analyst positions with government agencies or drift into less technical roles. The University of Louisville, Kentucky's only other program with reported outcomes, shows similar earnings around $37,800, suggesting the state's job market for geography majors is fairly consistent but not especially robust.
The $22,400 in estimated debt is manageable on paper—monthly payments would run about $250 for ten years—but that assumes graduates secure positions using their geographic skills immediately. Eastern Kentucky's student profile (39% Pell-eligible, 1089 average SAT) suggests many students may need additional time to build technical competencies in GIS software and spatial analysis that employers expect. Geography degrees can open doors in urban planning, environmental consulting, and data visualization, but they can also leave graduates competing for generic office work if they don't build a strong technical portfolio.
For families weighing this investment, the key question is whether your student will pursue the technical GIS track that commands better salaries or treat geography as a general liberal arts degree. The estimated numbers suggest a workable outcome if they go technical, but without stronger earnings data to confirm Eastern Kentucky's specific placement success, that's an assumption you're making with real dollars.
Where Eastern Kentucky University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Kentucky
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Kentucky (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,130 | $38,726* | — | $22,359* | — | |
| $12,828 | $37,844* | $39,846 | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Eastern Kentucky University, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 95 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.