Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.62 suggests manageable borrowing for this emerging field, though the numbers themselves tell a cautionary story. Based on similar security science programs nationally, first-year earnings around $39,000 paired with roughly $24,000 in debt means graduates would need to dedicate about 7-8 months of gross pay to clear their educational investment—a feasible but tight timeline for someone starting their career. The challenge is that this bachelor's degree produces entry-level earnings that lag behind many technical fields, despite the specialized nature of the credential.
What complicates this picture is the significant uncertainty. With only 196 programs nationwide and just three in Kentucky, security science remains a niche field where outcomes vary considerably by employer connections and regional security industry demand. Eastern Kentucky's program serves a largely in-state population (39% Pell-eligible students, suggesting local recruitment), but without school-specific data, it's unclear whether the university has cultivated the industry partnerships that make these programs succeed. The national benchmarks show that even top-performing programs only reach $44,000 in first-year earnings—not a dramatic improvement.
For families considering this degree, the key question is whether your child has a clear pathway into security-related employment, ideally through internships or military/law enforcement connections. Without that direct line to industry, the modest estimated earnings make this a riskier investment than more established fields with broader job markets.
Where Eastern Kentucky University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all security science and technology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Security Science and Technology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,130 | $39,252* | — | $24,324* | — | |
| $45,550 | $70,586* | $80,946 | $29,080* | 0.41 | |
| $34,940 | $69,872* | $80,106 | $27,000* | 0.39 | |
| $5,656 | $58,249* | — | $20,693* | 0.36 | |
| $42,304 | $55,259* | — | $19,500* | 0.35 | |
| $42,204 | $55,259* | — | $19,500* | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $39,252* | — | $25,000* | 0.64 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with security science and technology graduates
Information Security Analysts
Geographers
Financial Examiners
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Accountants and Auditors
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Customs and Border Protection Officers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Eastern Kentucky University, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 41 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.