Analysis
Grambling State's biology program occupies an unusual middle ground: it ranks in the 60th percentile among Louisiana biology programs but just the 21st percentile nationally. First-year earnings of $27,164 match the state median exactly, suggesting the program delivers typical outcomes for Louisiana—which itself lags behind the national biology market. The manageable debt load of $33,187, while higher than Louisiana's median, still puts Grambling in the 5th percentile nationally for student debt, meaning 95% of biology programs nationwide leave students with more debt.
The real story here is momentum. Earnings jump 58% by year four to $42,857, well above both state and national medians for biology graduates. This trajectory matters for a program serving 72% Pell Grant recipients—students from low-income families who need upward mobility, not just a credential. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.22, while requiring careful loan management initially, becomes far more sustainable as earnings grow.
For families choosing between Louisiana biology programs, Grambling offers competitive value despite its modest first-year numbers. The program costs less than half what top performers like Loyola charge, yet graduates see strong earnings growth that outpaces peers within a few years. If your child can handle the initial lean years and you're keeping costs reasonable through in-state attendance, this path can work—just set realistic expectations about those early paychecks.
Where Grambling State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Grambling State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grambling State University | $27,164 | $42,857 | +58% |
| University of Louisiana at Lafayette | $18,690 | $51,956 | +178% |
| University of New Orleans | $33,784 | $43,666 | +29% |
| Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College | $22,742 | $42,375 | +86% |
| Louisiana State University-Shreveport | $24,405 | $42,059 | +72% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Louisiana
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Louisiana (23 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,683 | $27,164 | $42,857 | $33,187 | 1.22 | |
| — | $36,095 | — | — | — | |
| $9,940 | $36,095 | $34,441 | $33,000 | 0.91 | |
| $9,172 | $33,784 | $43,666 | $22,500 | 0.67 | |
| $8,373 | $30,865 | $40,453 | $20,062 | 0.65 | |
| $47,240 | $30,181 | — | $27,000 | 0.89 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Grambling State University, approximately 72% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 80 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.