Analysis
Is a biology degree worth $22,500 in debt when first-year earnings hover around $35,000? Based on comparable programs across Washington state, Heritage University's bachelor's in biology appears to track closely with typical outcomes—estimated earnings match the state median exactly, while projected debt comes in slightly lower than what most Washington biology graduates carry. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.64 suggests graduates would dedicate roughly eight months of their first year's salary to loan repayment, a manageable threshold by most standards.
What this estimation masks, however, is how Heritage's mission might affect the calculation. With 63% of students receiving Pell grants, this program serves a predominantly low-income population for whom any debt requires careful consideration. Biology bachelor's degrees often function as stepping stones to graduate programs in healthcare or research rather than terminal credentials, meaning these first-year earnings may understate the degree's long-term value—but only if students can afford to continue their education. Peer programs in Washington produce similar outcomes, suggesting Heritage isn't underperforming its competitive set.
The practical question is whether your child plans to pursue further education immediately or needs to work first. If graduate school is the goal, this debt level won't necessarily preclude it. If they're entering the workforce directly, understand that $35,000 represents typical biology earnings in Washington, not a Heritage-specific limitation—the field simply doesn't command high starting salaries at the bachelor's level.
Where Heritage University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Washington
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Washington (18 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $19,920 | $35,081* | — | $22,500* | — | |
| $12,643 | $38,716* | $53,261 | $14,223* | 0.37 | |
| $12,559 | $38,716* | $53,261 | $14,223* | 0.37 | |
| $12,817 | $38,716* | $53,261 | $14,223* | 0.37 | |
| $54,285 | $37,063* | $52,518 | $22,417* | 0.60 | |
| $50,964 | $36,766* | $40,169 | $22,626* | 0.62 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316* | — | $25,000* | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Heritage University, approximately 63% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 14 similar programs in WA. Actual outcomes may vary.