Analysis
Howard Payne's music program shows an estimated debt load of $23,500—notably lower than both the state and national medians of $26,000—combined with first-year earnings that peer programs in Texas typically produce around $47,000. That's a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.50, which is favorable by any standard. The challenge is context: these figures come from state-level comparisons rather than tracked outcomes for Howard Payne specifically, so there's inherent uncertainty in the projection.
What's striking is how Texas music graduates generally outperform their national counterparts. The state median of $47,000 nearly doubles the national benchmark of $26,000, suggesting Texas music educators may benefit from stronger demand or higher pay scales. Howard Payne's 42% Pell grant population indicates the program serves many students who need college to genuinely pay off, making that below-median debt figure particularly important.
The practical question is whether Howard Payne's specific program delivers outcomes similar to other Texas music programs. With top Texas programs reporting first-year earnings in the $52,000-$60,000 range, there's demonstrated success across the state. If Howard Payne approaches that state median, the investment looks solid—manageable debt for middle-class starting earnings. If outcomes lag significantly, that gap matters. Check whether Howard Payne has placement rates or alumni outcomes they can share directly, since the federal data can't tell you what's actually happening with their graduates.
Where Howard Payne University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (59 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $33,322 | $47,010* | — | $23,500* | — | |
| $9,228 | $59,926* | $45,889 | $28,000* | 0.47 | |
| $9,859 | $56,373* | $55,090 | $20,920* | 0.37 | |
| $9,892 | $56,072* | $53,695 | $31,000* | 0.55 | |
| $9,744 | $56,062* | — | $14,612* | 0.26 | |
| $9,711 | $52,799* | $55,639 | $26,000* | 0.49 | |
| National Median | — | $26,036* | — | $26,000* | 1.00 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with music graduates
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Music Directors and Composers
Sound Engineering Technicians
Musicians and Singers
Disc Jockeys, Except Radio
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Howard Payne University, approximately 42% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 21 similar programs in TX. Actual outcomes may vary.