Median Earnings (1yr)
$24,306
78th percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$18,500
26% below national median

Analysis

JMU's theater program outperforms most of its peers while keeping debt remarkably low—graduates earn $24,306 in their first year, which beats the national median for this major by 17% and puts them in the 78th percentile nationally. More importantly, they carry just $18,500 in debt, nearly $7,000 less than the typical theater graduate. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.76 means graduates can realistically manage payments even on entry-level arts salaries, a crucial advantage in a field where financial strain often forces talented people out.

Within Virginia, the program holds its own at the 60th percentile, trailing only Virginia Tech's unusually high-earning outlier among major public universities. The 8% earnings growth to $26,202 by year four suggests graduates are finding traction in the industry rather than abandoning their training. Given theater's notoriously tight job market, these outcomes reflect either strong industry connections or graduates who successfully navigate the transition to sustainable creative careers.

The real story here is managing risk. Theater degrees rarely lead to high incomes, but JMU's combination of above-average earnings and below-average debt makes this about as prudent as this particular degree gets. If your child is committed to theater, this program won't saddle them with unmanageable debt while they establish themselves—a genuine concern that derails many performing arts careers before they start.

Where James Madison University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all drama/theatre arts and stagecraft bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How James Madison University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
James Madison University$24,306$26,202+8%
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$36,557$37,372+2%
George Mason University$22,984$36,403+58%
Virginia Commonwealth University$22,447$34,671+54%
Shenandoah University$17,818$31,336+76%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (33 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburg$13,576$24,306$26,202$18,5000.76
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$36,557$37,372$24,6370.67
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$22,984$36,403$27,0001.17
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmond$16,458$22,447$34,671$21,8750.97
Radford UniversityRadford$12,286$20,666$29,659$25,0001.21
Shenandoah UniversityWinchester$36,028$17,818$31,336$27,0001.52
National Median$20,698$25,0001.21

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with drama/theatre arts and stagecraft graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Producers and Directors

Produce or direct stage, television, radio, video, or film productions for entertainment, information, or instruction. Responsible for creative decisions, such as interpretation of script, choice of actors or guests, set design, sound, special effects, and choreography.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Media Programming Directors

Direct and coordinate activities of personnel engaged in preparation of radio or television station program schedules and programs, such as sports or news.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Talent Directors

Audition and interview performers to select most appropriate talent for parts in stage, television, radio, or motion picture productions.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Media Technical Directors/Managers

Coordinate activities of technical departments, such as taping, editing, engineering, and maintenance, to produce radio or television programs.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Fashion Designers

Design clothing and accessories. Create original designs or adapt fashion trends.

$80,690/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Writers and Authors

Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other material.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers

Create original written works, such as scripts, essays, prose, poetry or song lyrics, for publication or performance.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Set and Exhibit Designers

Design special exhibits and sets for film, video, television, and theater productions. May study scripts, confer with directors, and conduct research to determine appropriate architectural styles.

$66,280/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Actors

Play parts in stage, television, radio, video, or film productions, or other settings for entertainment, information, or instruction. Interpret serious or comic role by speech, gesture, and body movement to entertain or inform audience. May dance and sing.

Jobs growth:Some college, no degree

Dancers

Perform dances. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for video recording.

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At James Madison University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 52 graduates with reported earnings and 53 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.