Median Earnings (1yr)
$22,447
64th percentile
40th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$21,875
13% below national median

Analysis

VCU's theatre program graduates start at $22,447—barely above the poverty line—but here's what matters: earnings jump 55% to nearly $35,000 by year four, among the strongest growth trajectories for this major. While first-year earnings trail the Virginia median slightly (landing in the 40th percentile statewide), the program outperforms 64% of theatre programs nationally, and the debt load of $21,875 is manageable compared to the typical $25,000 burden theatre graduates carry.

The reality check: even with that impressive growth curve, your child will be earning $35,000 four years out—less than half what Virginia Tech's theatre graduates make, though significantly more than programs like Shenandoah. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.97 means they'll owe roughly what they earn in their first year, which is workable but requires careful budgeting. Richmond's lower cost of living helps stretch those early paychecks compared to Northern Virginia markets.

For a family weighing this investment, the question is whether your child is passionate enough about theatre to accept years of modest earnings while building their career. The upward trajectory is encouraging, and the debt won't be crushing, but this isn't a path to financial comfort. If they're committed to theatre work and understand they'll need roommates and side gigs in their twenties, VCU offers a legitimate program at a price point that won't trap them in debt.

Where Virginia Commonwealth University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all drama/theatre arts and stagecraft bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Virginia Commonwealth University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Virginia Commonwealth University$22,447$34,671+54%
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$36,557$37,372+2%
George Mason University$22,984$36,403+58%
Shenandoah University$17,818$31,336+76%
Radford University$20,666$29,659+44%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (33 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmond$16,458$22,447$34,671$21,8750.97
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$36,557$37,372$24,6370.67
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburg$13,576$24,306$26,202$18,5000.76
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$22,984$36,403$27,0001.17
Radford UniversityRadford$12,286$20,666$29,659$25,0001.21
Shenandoah UniversityWinchester$36,028$17,818$31,336$27,0001.52
National Median$20,698$25,0001.21

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with drama/theatre arts and stagecraft graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Producers and Directors

Produce or direct stage, television, radio, video, or film productions for entertainment, information, or instruction. Responsible for creative decisions, such as interpretation of script, choice of actors or guests, set design, sound, special effects, and choreography.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Media Programming Directors

Direct and coordinate activities of personnel engaged in preparation of radio or television station program schedules and programs, such as sports or news.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Talent Directors

Audition and interview performers to select most appropriate talent for parts in stage, television, radio, or motion picture productions.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Media Technical Directors/Managers

Coordinate activities of technical departments, such as taping, editing, engineering, and maintenance, to produce radio or television programs.

$83,480/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Fashion Designers

Design clothing and accessories. Create original designs or adapt fashion trends.

$80,690/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Writers and Authors

Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other material.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers

Create original written works, such as scripts, essays, prose, poetry or song lyrics, for publication or performance.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Set and Exhibit Designers

Design special exhibits and sets for film, video, television, and theater productions. May study scripts, confer with directors, and conduct research to determine appropriate architectural styles.

$66,280/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Actors

Play parts in stage, television, radio, video, or film productions, or other settings for entertainment, information, or instruction. Interpret serious or comic role by speech, gesture, and body movement to entertain or inform audience. May dance and sing.

Jobs growth:Some college, no degree

Dancers

Perform dances. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for video recording.

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Commonwealth University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 70 graduates with reported earnings and 62 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.