Median Earnings (1yr)
$26,049
26th percentile (25th in VA)
Median Debt
$22,500
8% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.86
Manageable
Sample Size
38
Adequate data

Analysis

James Madison's English program shows a concerning weakness at career launch: graduates earn just $26,049 in their first year, placing them in the bottom quarter of both Virginia and national English programs. That's $5,700 below the state median and nearly $4,000 below the national average. Among Virginia's 39 English programs, JMU trails far behind the state's top performers—William & Mary and Longwood graduates earn over $40,000 right out of college, more than 50% higher than JMU.

The bright spot is growth: by year four, earnings jump to $47,945, an 84% increase that catches this cohort up considerably. However, that steep climb raises questions about whether graduates are struggling to find relevant work initially or facing geographic barriers in Harrisonburg. The $22,500 debt load is reasonable and below both state and national medians, but when your first-year salary barely covers basic living expenses, even manageable debt creates stress during those lean early years.

For parents considering this program, the first-year earnings gap is the critical issue. Your child may need financial support longer than expected, even with modest debt. If they're committed to English, look closely at Virginia's stronger programs—several offer significantly better salary outcomes for similar or lower debt.

Where James Madison University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally

James Madison UniversityOther english language and literature programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How James Madison University graduates compare to all programs nationally

James Madison University graduates earn $26k, placing them in the 26th percentile of all english language and literature bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (39 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
James Madison University$26,049$47,945$22,5000.86
William & Mary$40,697$51,194$19,5000.48
Longwood University$40,167$43,340$26,5000.66
University of Virginia-Main Campus$40,092$54,107$15,0000.37
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$39,155$48,910$21,6250.55
University of Richmond$38,333$34,036$22,9800.60
National Median$29,967—$24,5290.82

Other English Language and Literature Programs in Virginia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
William & Mary
Williamsburg
$25,040$40,697$19,500
Longwood University
Farmville
$15,200$40,167$26,500
University of Virginia-Main Campus
Charlottesville
$20,986$40,092$15,000
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg
$15,478$39,155$21,625
University of Richmond
University of Richmond
$62,600$38,333$22,980

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At James Madison University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 38 graduates with reported earnings and 54 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.