Est. Earnings (1yr)
$67,102
Est. from national median (20 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$22,723
Est. from national median (15 programs)

Analysis

Based on comparable fire protection programs nationally, Lake Superior State's bachelor's degree appears to position graduates for solid middle-class careers, with first-year earnings around $67,000 and debt of roughly $23,000. That 0.34 debt-to-earnings ratio suggests manageable repayment—graduates would owe about a third of their annual salary, well below the concerning threshold where loan payments strain budgets. Fire protection is a specialized field with limited program availability (only 55 schools nationally offer this bachelor's degree), which can work in graduates' favor when job hunting.

The unusual aspect here is that four-year earnings of $60,210 actually dip below the estimated first-year figure. Similar programs nationally show this same pattern, likely reflecting the career trajectory in fire protection where early supervisory roles or industrial positions may pay more than mid-career municipal positions, or where some graduates transition into related but lower-paying fields. This isn't necessarily problematic—it depends entirely on the specific career path your student chooses within fire protection—but it does mean the field doesn't follow the typical upward earnings curve.

The bottom line: The debt burden looks reasonable for a specialized technical degree, but recognize you're evaluating this program based on national peer data rather than Lake Superior State's actual graduate outcomes. If your student is committed to fire protection specifically, the limited program availability and solid debt-to-earnings fundamentals suggest reasonable value, though understanding why earnings flatten or decline mid-career should be part of your research.

Where Lake Superior State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Lake Superior State University—$60,210—
Anna Maria College$81,637$100,072+23%
Eastern Oregon University$58,911$94,819+61%
Oklahoma State University-Main Campus$75,503$89,490+19%
Waldorf University$97,731$83,416-15%

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Fire Protection bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Lake Superior State UniversitySault Ste Marie$14,266$67,102*$60,210$22,723*—
Southern Illinois University-CarbondaleCarbondale$13,244$104,017*—$17,725*0.17
Waldorf UniversityForest City$25,220$97,731*$83,416$21,783*0.22
Purdue University GlobalWest Lafayette$10,110$89,622*$78,630$29,636*0.33
University of FloridaGainesville$6,381$86,740*—$12,296*0.14
University of Florida-OnlineGainesville$3,876$86,740*—$12,296*0.14
National Median—$67,102*—$22,723*0.34
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates

Fire Inspectors and Investigators

Inspect buildings to detect fire hazards and enforce local ordinances and state laws, or investigate and gather facts to determine cause of fires and explosions.

$75,480/yrJobs growth:

Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists

Enforce fire regulations, inspect forest for fire hazards, and recommend forest fire prevention or control measures. May report forest fires and weather conditions.

$75,480/yrJobs growth:

Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach vocational courses intended to provide occupational training below the baccalaureate level in subjects such as construction, mechanics/repair, manufacturing, transportation, or cosmetology, primarily to students who have graduated from or left high school. Teaching takes place in public or private schools whose primary business is academic or vocational education.

$62,910/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Firefighters

Control and extinguish fires or respond to emergency situations where life, property, or the environment is at risk. Duties may include fire prevention, emergency medical service, hazardous material response, search and rescue, and disaster assistance.

$59,530/yrJobs growth:Postsecondary nondegree award

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in firefighting and fire prevention and control.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Lake Superior State University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 20 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.