Analysis
Nationally, fire protection bachelor's programs typically produce first-year earnings around $67,000—a solid starting point for a field that values professional credentials and offers clear advancement paths. For this Lewis-Clark State program, where both earnings and debt figures are estimated from peer institutions due to small graduate cohorts, the projected debt load of roughly $23,000 sits comfortably below the first-year salary. That 0.34 debt-to-earnings ratio suggests graduates could realistically manage loan payments while building careers in fire science, emergency management, or public safety administration.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With only four schools offering this degree in Idaho and no reported outcomes data from any of them, you're making an investment based entirely on what happens at similar programs elsewhere. Fire protection is a specialized field where geographic factors—population density, fire department budgets, regional disaster risks—heavily influence job markets and salaries. What works for graduates in California or the Southeast may not reflect opportunities in Idaho's smaller cities and rural communities.
If your child has concrete connections to Idaho's fire service community or a clear path into emergency management roles in the region, the estimated numbers suggest manageable debt. But given the data gaps, conversations with local fire departments about hiring practices and salary ranges would be essential before committing.
Where Lewis-Clark State College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,388 | $67,102* | — | $22,723* | — | |
| $13,244 | $104,017* | — | $17,725* | 0.17 | |
| $25,220 | $97,731* | $83,416 | $21,783* | 0.22 | |
| $10,110 | $89,622* | $78,630 | $29,636* | 0.33 | |
| $6,381 | $86,740* | — | $12,296* | 0.14 | |
| $3,876 | $86,740* | — | $12,296* | 0.14 | |
| National Median | — | $67,102* | — | $22,723* | 0.34 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Lewis-Clark State College, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 20 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.