Analysis
Livingstone College's Health and Physical Education program graduates students with substantial debt—$35,000, well above both state and national medians—while producing earnings that trail far behind peers. First-year graduates earn $21,427, ranking in just the 5th percentile nationally and 25th percentile in North Carolina. That places them roughly $6,000 below the state median and $9,000 below the national benchmark. Even graduates at top NC programs like Meredith College and UNC Charlotte earn 60-80% more straight out of school.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.63 means graduates carry debt equivalent to more than 18 months of their first-year salary. While earnings do grow 26% by year four to reach $27,080, this still lags behind what most Health and PE graduates earn in their first year at peer programs. The small sample size (under 30 graduates) adds uncertainty to these figures, but the pattern is troubling: high debt combined with persistently low earnings creates real financial stress for young teachers or fitness professionals starting their careers.
For families considering this program, the numbers suggest looking elsewhere in North Carolina. With 44 programs to choose from statewide—many at public universities with lower costs and substantially better earnings outcomes—this represents a difficult financial proposition unless there are compelling non-financial reasons to attend Livingstone specifically.
Where Livingstone College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all health and physical education/fitness bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Livingstone College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Livingstone College | $21,427 | $27,080 | +26% |
| Wake Forest University | $21,192 | $68,083 | +221% |
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $33,717 | $61,801 | +83% |
| Elon University | $21,440 | $55,945 | +161% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $31,165 | $47,623 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Health and Physical Education/Fitness bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $18,296 | $21,427 | $27,080 | $35,000 | 1.63 | |
| $43,936 | $38,525 | — | $26,000 | 0.67 | |
| $7,214 | $34,219 | $40,186 | $26,000 | 0.76 | |
| $8,895 | $33,717 | $61,801 | $21,500 | 0.64 | |
| $4,532 | $32,428 | $36,053 | $25,000 | 0.77 | |
| $40,410 | $32,167 | $42,327 | $25,250 | 0.78 | |
| National Median | — | $30,554 | — | $25,757 | 0.84 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with health and physical education/fitness graduates
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
Athletes and Sports Competitors
Athletic Trainers
Exercise Physiologists
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Coaches and Scouts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Livingstone College, approximately 84% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 21 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.