Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies at Macalester College
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
A $29,487 starting salary from a highly selective liberal arts college—where average SAT scores exceed 1400—falls below what in-state students earn from the University of Minnesota's writing program by nearly $9,000. Macalester's writing graduates actually rank in just the 40th percentile among Minnesota's 16 programs offering this degree, landing closer to Hamline's outcomes than to the state's top performers at Metropolitan State or the flagship U of M campus. While Macalester keeps debt manageable at $20,000 (versus $23,688 statewide), that advantage doesn't offset the earnings gap when students could achieve 30% higher starting salaries elsewhere in the Twin Cities.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.68 technically looks workable, but that first-year salary presents real financial constraints for Minneapolis-Saint Paul living costs. What's particularly puzzling here is the disconnect between Macalester's selectivity (28% admission rate) and these middling outcomes for writing majors. Parents should note the small sample size—under 30 graduates—which could mean these numbers fluctuate significantly year to year.
For families paying private college tuition, the earnings data suggests exploring whether Minnesota's public options might deliver better returns for writing students. If your child is set on Macalester's intimate liberal arts experience, recognize that this program's career outcomes lag behind what the state's flagship university produces in the same field.
Where Macalester College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all rhetoric and composition/writing studies bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Macalester College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Macalester College graduates earn $29k, placing them in the 54th percentile of all rhetoric and composition/writing studies bachelors programs nationally.
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (16 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Macalester College | $29,487 | — | $20,000 | 0.68 |
| Metropolitan State University | $39,558 | $42,089 | $26,680 | 0.67 |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $38,407 | $51,465 | $22,375 | 0.58 |
| Hamline University | $20,059 | $31,210 | $25,000 | 1.25 |
| National Median | $28,418 | — | $25,000 | 0.88 |
Other Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies Programs in Minnesota
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Minnesota schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metropolitan State University Saint Paul | $9,780 | $39,558 | $26,680 |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Minneapolis | $16,488 | $38,407 | $22,375 |
| Hamline University Saint Paul | $48,311 | $20,059 | $25,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Macalester College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 19 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.