Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,943
45th percentile
60th percentile in Pennsylvania
Median Debt
$27,000
8% above national median

Analysis

Messiah's Human Development program lands squarely in the middle nationally, but the small sample size—fewer than 30 graduates tracked—means these numbers could shift dramatically with more data. That caveat matters because the apparent strengths here (reasonable debt load, solid state ranking) and weaknesses (below-average starting salary) might not hold up with a larger cohort. The $27,000 debt burden is relatively manageable at 82% of first-year earnings, putting graduates in the lower quarter nationally for debt—a genuine advantage in a field not known for high salaries.

Within Pennsylvania, this program actually outperforms the state median by over $3,000 and ranks in the 60th percentile, suggesting Messiah provides better preparation or connections than most in-state alternatives. However, York College graduates earn $6,000 more annually, demonstrating the ceiling for this degree type. The modest 8% earnings growth to $35,400 by year four suggests this field's salary progression is gradual rather than steep.

For families committed to this career path—typically counseling, social services, or education—the numbers work if you keep costs at or below the $27,000 median. The debt is manageable, and Messiah's state-level performance is respectable. But understand you're looking at mid-$30,000s earnings for at least several years post-graduation, so every dollar of additional debt beyond that $27,000 threshold becomes harder to justify. With limited data available, request more recent placement information directly from Messiah before committing.

Where Messiah University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all human development, family studies, bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Messiah University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Messiah University$32,943$35,400+7%
Cornell University$38,401$61,634+61%
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$29,762$53,297+79%
California State University-East Bay$41,195$53,103+29%
Indiana University of Pennsylvania-Main Campus$30,675$36,463+19%

Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania

Human Development, Family Studies, bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (11 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Messiah UniversityMechanicsburg$40,640$32,943$35,400$27,0000.82
York College of PennsylvaniaYork$24,606$39,158—$26,9200.69
Temple UniversityPhiladelphia$22,082$31,452—$27,0000.86
Indiana University of Pennsylvania-Main CampusIndiana$11,380$30,675$36,463$26,8170.87
National Median—$33,543—$25,0000.75

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with human development, family studies, graduates

Psychologists, All Other

All psychologists not listed separately.

$94,310/yrJobs growth:

Neuropsychologists

Apply theories and principles of neuropsychology to evaluate and diagnose disorders of higher cerebral functioning, often in research and medical settings. Study the human brain and the effect of physiological states on human cognition and behavior. May formulate and administer programs of treatment.

$94,310/yrJobs growth:

Clinical Neuropsychologists

Assess and diagnose patients with neurobehavioral problems related to acquired or developmental disorders of the nervous system, such as neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain injury, seizure disorders, and learning disabilities. Recommend treatment after diagnosis, such as therapy, medication, or surgery. Assist with evaluation before and after neurosurgical procedures, such as deep brain stimulation.

$94,310/yrJobs growth:

Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in childcare, family relations, finance, nutrition, and related subjects pertaining to home management. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social and Human Service Assistants

Assist other social and human service providers in providing client services in a wide variety of fields, such as psychology, rehabilitation, or social work, including support for families. May assist clients in identifying and obtaining available benefits and social and community services. May assist social workers with developing, organizing, and conducting programs to prevent and resolve problems relevant to substance abuse, human relationships, rehabilitation, or dependent care.

$45,120/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education

Instruct preschool-aged students, following curricula or lesson plans, in activities designed to promote social, physical, and intellectual growth.

$37,120/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Childcare Workers

Attend to children at schools, businesses, private households, and childcare institutions. Perform a variety of tasks, such as dressing, feeding, bathing, and overseeing play.

$32,050/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Nannies

Care for children in private households and provide support and expertise to parents in satisfying children's physical, emotional, intellectual, and social needs. Duties may include meal planning and preparation, laundry and clothing care, organization of play activities and outings, discipline, intellectual stimulation, language activities, and transportation.

$32,050/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other

All social scientists and related workers not listed separately.

Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other

All community and social service specialists not listed separately.

Farm and Home Management Educators

Instruct and advise individuals and families engaged in agriculture, agricultural-related processes, or home management activities. Demonstrate procedures and apply research findings to advance agricultural and home management activities. May develop educational outreach programs. May instruct on either agricultural issues such as agricultural processes and techniques, pest management, and food safety, or on home management issues such as budgeting, nutrition, and child development.

Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education

Assist a preschool, elementary, middle, or secondary school teacher with instructional duties. Serve in a position for which a teacher has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Messiah University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 25 graduates with reported earnings and 32 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.