Analysis
A debt load near $26,000 for earnings around $48,800—both estimated from comparable Pennsylvania mathematics programs—produces a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53, meaning graduates would owe roughly half their first-year salary. Similar programs across Pennsylvania show this is typical for the state, though it's worth noting the national median debt for math degrees runs about $5,000 less. The earnings estimate aligns almost exactly with the national median for mathematics bachelor's degrees, suggesting competitiveness with programs nationwide rather than the premium commanded by Pennsylvania's top-tier universities, where graduates at places like Villanova and Drexel earn $70,000-plus out of the gate.
The limitation here is transparency: we're looking at estimates derived from peer programs because Messiah's graduate sample was too small for the Department of Education to publish actual outcomes. That makes it harder to assess whether this specific program delivers value above or below the state average. Mathematics degrees generally offer solid employment prospects, and a 0.53 debt ratio wouldn't typically strain a household budget, but you're making this investment without concrete evidence of what Messiah's own graduates achieve.
If your child is drawn to Messiah's faith-based environment or smaller class sizes, ask the admissions office directly for employment and salary data from recent mathematics graduates. Without that program-specific information, you're betting on achieving typical Pennsylvania outcomes at a debt level that's workable but not exceptional.
Where Messiah University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (74 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,640 | $48,800* | — | $25,990* | — | |
| $64,701 | $75,481* | $84,324 | $25,454* | 0.34 | |
| $62,412 | $72,656* | — | —* | — | |
| $60,663 | $70,313* | $81,966 | $30,899* | 0.44 | |
| $22,082 | $59,167* | $54,614 | $22,500* | 0.38 | |
| $47,146 | $49,314* | $62,639 | $26,940* | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Messiah University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 12 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.