Analysis
Michigan State's Agricultural Engineering program sits right at the national median for earnings but stands out dramatically for its low debt load. While graduates earn around $65,400 in their first year—solid but not spectacular for engineering—they leave with just $28,000 in debt. That's already below the national median for this field, but more importantly, it ranks in the 5th percentile nationally, meaning 95% of comparable programs saddle students with more debt.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.43 is exceptional for any bachelor's program. Most engineering students can expect to spend less than half their first year's salary managing debt, which opens doors for graduate school, early investment, or simply breathing room in those crucial first career years. Earnings do plateau somewhat, growing only 4% over four years to $68,000, but that modest trajectory matters less when you're not carrying a heavy debt burden. For Michigan residents facing in-state tuition, this becomes an even stronger value proposition.
The main caveat is that MSU is the only school in Michigan offering this specific degree, limiting your ability to compare in-state options. But for students certain about agricultural engineering, the combination of reasonable earnings and minimal debt makes this a financially sound choice—particularly if staying in the Midwest aligns with career plans.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $65,396 | $67,984 | +4% |
| Cornell University | $54,435 | $88,538 | +63% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $69,848 | $88,252 | +26% |
| University of Kentucky | $51,864 | $84,831 | +64% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $72,713 | $77,884 | +7% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Agricultural Engineering bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,988 | $65,396 | $67,984 | $28,000 | 0.43 | |
| $15,478 | $75,434 | $73,787 | $26,625 | 0.35 | |
| $13,099 | $74,655 | $71,893 | $18,000 | 0.24 | |
| $10,108 | $73,907 | — | — | — | |
| $11,075 | $72,713 | $77,884 | $16,420 | 0.23 | |
| $10,497 | $72,376 | $75,259 | $21,500 | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $65,396 | — | $22,936 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agricultural engineering graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 54 graduates with reported earnings and 52 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.