Analysis
Michigan State's food science program commands premium earnings—$59,342 in the first year puts it in the 91st percentile nationally, well above the typical $52,000 for this field. The $25,000 median debt translates to a manageable 0.42 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates owe less than half their first-year salary. While this debt sits slightly above the national median for food science programs, the superior earnings more than compensate. Only three Michigan schools offer this program, and MSU's outcomes match the state median, suggesting this is simply what food science degrees cost in Michigan's market.
The catch? Earnings flatline completely—$59,342 at year one, $59,182 at year four. This isn't necessarily alarming for food science, where early-career professionals often move between quality control, R&D, and regulatory roles at similar pay grades before specializing. The field values stability over explosive growth, and these graduates enter the workforce earning more than 80% of their peers nationally from day one.
For families comfortable with mid-five-figure debt, this program delivers immediate, above-average returns with predictable earnings. The lack of growth bears watching, but starting strong in the 91st percentile gives graduates room to advance through experience and specialization. Michigan State's deep industry connections in food manufacturing—particularly in the Midwest—likely explain why graduates command these premium starting salaries.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all food science and technology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $59,342 | $59,182 | -0% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $52,240 | $73,350 | +40% |
| Cornell University | $64,062 | $70,212 | +10% |
| Washington State University | $47,970 | $66,745 | +39% |
| University of California-Davis | $52,084 | $65,196 | +25% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Food Science and Technology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,988 | $59,342 | $59,182 | $25,000 | 0.42 | |
| $66,014 | $64,062 | $70,212 | $15,750 | 0.25 | |
| $10,942 | $62,479 | $62,746 | $24,844 | 0.40 | |
| $10,497 | $60,351 | $59,332 | $26,254 | 0.44 | |
| $12,859 | $59,889 | $61,283 | $20,534 | 0.34 | |
| $17,357 | $59,547 | $63,063 | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $51,883 | — | $20,945 | 0.40 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with food science and technology graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Food Scientists and Technologists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Food Science Technicians
Food Batchmakers
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 32 graduates with reported earnings and 29 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.