Analysis
Middlebury's biology graduates carry unusually low debt—$13,648 versus a $25,000 national median—but their first-year earnings of $34,891 trail behind Vermont's state median of $36,409 and fall well short of what nearby Vermont State University biology grads earn ($39,471). That 40th percentile ranking within Vermont is worth noting: despite Middlebury's highly selective admissions (10% acceptance rate, 1500 average SAT), its biology majors aren't commanding premium starting salaries in-state.
The small sample size here matters significantly—we're looking at fewer than 30 graduates, which means one or two students pursuing graduate school or gap-year experiences could skew these numbers downward. Elite liberal arts colleges like Middlebury often see biology majors continuing directly to medical school or research programs, which would explain earnings that seem modest relative to the college's overall prestige. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.39 is genuinely excellent, ranking in the 95th percentile nationally, which provides crucial breathing room regardless of post-graduation plans.
For families paying full freight at a school like Middlebury, these numbers won't tell the whole story—the value lies in graduate school placement and professional networks that aren't captured in first-year earnings. But if your child is attending on significant financial aid, the low debt burden combined with decent (if unspectacular) starting earnings creates a manageable financial foundation, even if the immediate payoff doesn't match Vermont's public institutions.
Where Middlebury College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Middlebury College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Vermont
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Vermont (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,280 | $34,891 | — | $13,648 | 0.39 | |
| $11,400 | $39,471 | — | — | — | |
| $18,890 | $36,491 | $58,369 | $23,917 | 0.66 | |
| $50,040 | $36,327 | $51,536 | $27,000 | 0.74 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Middlebury College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 20 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.