Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services at Mississippi State University
Bachelor's Degree
msstate.eduAnalysis
Mississippi State's horticulture program shows numbers that align with what you'd expect from an agricultural field—modest but stable. Similar bachelor's programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $44,751 with typical debt loads near $23,900, putting the debt-to-earnings ratio at a manageable 0.53. That's better than many bachelor's degrees, where students often carry debt equal to or exceeding their first-year salary.
The challenge here is that horticulture isn't typically a high-earning field, even with a four-year degree. Peer programs nationally cluster tightly around $45,000—there's not much variation even at the 75th percentile. This suggests the field has a fairly defined salary structure that doesn't reward credentials as dramatically as other majors might. The debt load, while reasonable compared to income, still represents a significant financial commitment for work that could potentially be accessed through shorter, less expensive pathways at technical schools.
For families considering this program, the key question is whether your child needs the bachelor's degree specifically for their career goals—perhaps for management roles, research positions, or running their own horticultural business. If the plan is hands-on growing or landscaping work, the debt might not justify the credential. The relatively low debt-to-earnings ratio offers some reassurance, but the ceiling on earnings in this field means there's limited room to quickly outgrow that debt burden.
Where Mississippi State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all applied horticulture and horticultural business services bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,815 | $44,751* | — | $23,900* | — | |
| $12,896 | $51,005* | $54,616 | —* | — | |
| $43,300 | $47,375* | — | $26,000* | 0.55 | |
| $6,496 | $46,439* | — | —* | — | |
| $10,108 | $46,289* | $47,645 | $24,998* | 0.54 | |
| $3,195 | $44,751* | $55,244 | $25,000* | 0.56 | |
| National Median | — | $44,751* | — | $23,900* | 0.53 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with applied horticulture and horticultural business services graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Forest and Conservation Workers
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Mississippi State University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 9 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.