Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release). Some figures are estimates based on similar programs — see details below.
Analysis
Petroleum engineering programs nationally produce strong first-year earnings around $68,000, and Mississippi State's program likely follows this pattern given that it's one of only 24 schools nationwide offering this specialized degree. The estimated debt load of $25,375 translates to a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.38—meaning graduates from comparable programs would owe roughly five months of their starting salary, a favorable position in today's market.
The challenge here is specificity. With suppressed data due to small cohort sizes, we're relying entirely on national peer programs to gauge outcomes. Mississippi State is the only school in the state offering petroleum engineering, which could signal either a niche advantage or limited local industry demand. The broader concern is industry volatility—petroleum engineering careers are notoriously cyclical, tied to oil prices and energy sector trends. While starting salaries are robust, this field can see dramatic swings in hiring and compensation that national medians don't capture.
For parents, the question is whether your child has the math and science aptitude for this demanding major and the flexibility to relocate for opportunities, as Mississippi isn't a major oil and gas hub. If they're committed to energy sector work and understand the industry's boom-and-bust nature, the estimated financial picture suggests reasonable value. But given the data limitations and field-specific risks, connecting directly with Mississippi State's petroleum engineering department about recent graduate placement and industry partnerships would be essential before committing.
Where Mississippi State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all petroleum engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Petroleum Engineering bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,815 | $67,567* | — | $25,375* | — | |
| $11,678 | $86,761* | $111,635 | $17,239* | 0.20 | |
| $38,974 | $82,205* | $88,869 | $27,000* | 0.33 | |
| $11,852 | $80,460* | $106,480 | $26,090* | 0.32 | |
| $21,186 | $77,400* | $101,481 | $27,000* | 0.35 | |
| $10,951 | $73,821* | $86,097 | $27,000* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $67,567* | — | $25,875* | 0.38 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with petroleum engineering graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Mississippi State University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 18 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.