Analysis
Montana State's political science program starts graduates at $35,476—slightly below both the national median and Montana's state median—but the story improves significantly over time. By year four, graduates earn $47,816, representing 35% growth that outpaces typical political science trajectories. However, within Montana, this program ranks in just the 40th percentile, trailing The University of Montana by nearly $3,000 in first-year earnings.
The debt picture offers genuine relief: at $20,540, graduates carry notably less debt than the national median ($23,500), translating to a manageable 0.58 debt-to-earnings ratio. That means graduates owe roughly seven months of their first-year salary—workable for a liberal arts degree, especially given the strong earnings trajectory that follows.
The catch is that initial placement. If your child lands in nonprofit work, government, or graduate school prep, that $35,476 starting point will feel tight, even with moderate debt. The 35% earnings jump suggests many graduates move into better-paying roles by their mid-twenties, but banking on that growth requires patience and possibly additional credentials. For a politically engaged student planning to stay in Montana, this represents a practical choice with contained costs—just expect a lean first few years before earnings catch up.
Where Montana State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Montana State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montana State University | $35,476 | $47,816 | +35% |
| Yale University | $57,466 | $98,467 | +71% |
| Harvard University | $61,543 | $89,043 | +45% |
| University of Pennsylvania | $65,473 | $86,353 | +32% |
| The University of Montana | $38,094 | $42,524 | +12% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Montana
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Montana (5 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,083 | $35,476 | $47,816 | $20,540 | 0.58 | |
| $8,152 | $38,094 | $42,524 | $21,173 | 0.56 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Montana State University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 45 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.