Median Earnings (1yr)
$35,476
49th percentile
Median Debt
$20,540
13% below national median

Analysis

Montana State's political science program starts graduates at $35,476—slightly below both the national median and Montana's state median—but the story improves significantly over time. By year four, graduates earn $47,816, representing 35% growth that outpaces typical political science trajectories. However, within Montana, this program ranks in just the 40th percentile, trailing The University of Montana by nearly $3,000 in first-year earnings.

The debt picture offers genuine relief: at $20,540, graduates carry notably less debt than the national median ($23,500), translating to a manageable 0.58 debt-to-earnings ratio. That means graduates owe roughly seven months of their first-year salary—workable for a liberal arts degree, especially given the strong earnings trajectory that follows.

The catch is that initial placement. If your child lands in nonprofit work, government, or graduate school prep, that $35,476 starting point will feel tight, even with moderate debt. The 35% earnings jump suggests many graduates move into better-paying roles by their mid-twenties, but banking on that growth requires patience and possibly additional credentials. For a politically engaged student planning to stay in Montana, this represents a practical choice with contained costs—just expect a lean first few years before earnings catch up.

Where Montana State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Montana State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Montana State University$35,476$47,816+35%
Yale University$57,466$98,467+71%
Harvard University$61,543$89,043+45%
University of Pennsylvania$65,473$86,353+32%
The University of Montana$38,094$42,524+12%

Compare to Similar Programs in Montana

Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Montana (5 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Montana State UniversityBozeman$8,083$35,476$47,816$20,5400.58
The University of MontanaMissoula$8,152$38,094$42,524$21,1730.56
National Median$35,627$23,5000.66

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates

Political Scientists

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

$139,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Montana State University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 45 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.