Analysis
In California, geography programs produce wildly different outcomes—the top quarter of graduates from similar programs earn over $40,000 in their first year, while others struggle near $35,000. Mount Saint Mary's appears to fall into the lower tier based on state medians, with comparable programs suggesting first-year earnings around $35,400 against an estimated $25,000 in debt. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.71 isn't catastrophic, but it's roughly what you'd expect from an entry-level geography position barely cracking $35K annually.
The real concern emerges when you see what peer programs achieve. Cal State Sacramento graduates reportedly start at $48,000—nearly $13,000 more than what similar programs to Mount Saint Mary's typically produce. Even mid-tier state schools like Chico and Sonoma consistently place graduates above $40,000. With 55% of Mount Saint Mary's students receiving Pell grants, that earnings gap could translate into genuine financial stress for families already stretching to afford college.
Geography can lead to solid careers in GIS, urban planning, or environmental consulting, but the starting salary matters enormously when you're carrying $25,000 in debt. If your child is set on this field, compare what Mount Saint Mary's specifically offers—faculty connections, internship pipelines, technical training—against the CSU campuses where reported outcomes run considerably higher.
Where Mount Saint Mary's University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (22 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $48,132 | $35,426* | — | $25,000* | — | |
| $7,602 | $48,227* | $52,747 | $15,881* | 0.33 | |
| $8,190 | $40,614* | — | $11,000* | 0.27 | |
| $8,064 | $40,380* | $50,787 | $19,250* | 0.48 | |
| $8,290 | $38,648* | — | $14,999* | 0.39 | |
| $14,965 | $37,398* | $57,435 | $13,750* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Mount Saint Mary's University, approximately 55% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 13 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.