Est. Earnings (1yr)
$37,905
Est. from VA median (8 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$25,492
Est. from VA median (7 programs)

Analysis

Virginia's social work programs typically produce consistent early-career earnings regardless of school selectivity, and Norfolk State fits this pattern. Based on comparable bachelor's programs across the state, graduates here can expect around $37,905 in first-year earnings—essentially matching the state median and sitting comfortably within the national range. This suggests the degree opens doors to standard entry-level social work positions that value the credential itself over institutional prestige.

The estimated $25,492 in debt presents a manageable financial picture for this field. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.67, graduates would need roughly eight months of gross income to cover their student loans—reasonable for a helping profession known for modest but stable pay. Norfolk State serves predominantly Pell-eligible students (62%), and this debt level won't trap graduates in the income-driven repayment cycles that plague some social service careers.

What matters more than the specific numbers here is understanding social work's trajectory: the field rewards credentials and experience, not pedigree. Similar programs across Virginia—from Longwood to Mary Baldwin—show only a $3,500 spread in first-year earnings, suggesting employers care more about licensure potential than where you earned the BSW. For families prioritizing mission-driven work over maximum earnings, this program delivers access to the profession without crushing debt.

Where Norfolk State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all social work bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Social Work bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (15 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolk$9,910$37,905*—$25,492*—
Longwood UniversityFarmville$15,200$41,160*$41,580$26,419*0.64
Liberty UniversityLynchburg$21,222$38,828*—$29,000*0.75
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$38,559*$50,549$24,188*0.63
Radford UniversityRadford$12,286$38,272*$43,501$26,000*0.68
Mary Baldwin UniversityStaunton$33,157$37,537*$41,155$33,375*0.89
National Median—$37,296*—$26,362*0.71
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with social work graduates

Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in social work. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social and Community Service Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of a social service program or community outreach organization. Oversee the program or organization's budget and policies regarding participant involvement, program requirements, and benefits. Work may involve directing social workers, counselors, or probation officers.

$78,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists

Provide social services to assist in rehabilitation of law offenders in custody or on probation or parole. Make recommendations for actions involving formulation of rehabilitation plan and treatment of offender, including conditional release and education and employment stipulations.

$64,520/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Marriage and Family Therapists

Diagnose and treat mental and emotional disorders, whether cognitive, affective, or behavioral, within the context of marriage and family systems. Apply psychotherapeutic and family systems theories and techniques in the delivery of services to individuals, couples, and families for the purpose of treating such diagnosed nervous and mental disorders.

$63,780/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Child, Family, and School Social Workers

Provide social services and assistance to improve the social and psychological functioning of children and their families and to maximize the family well-being and the academic functioning of children. May assist parents, arrange adoptions, and find foster homes for abandoned or abused children. In schools, they address such problems as teenage pregnancy, misbehavior, and truancy. May also advise teachers.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Healthcare Social Workers

Provide individuals, families, and groups with the psychosocial support needed to cope with chronic, acute, or terminal illnesses. Services include advising family caregivers. Provide patients with information and counseling, and make referrals for other services. May also provide case and care management or interventions designed to promote health, prevent disease, and address barriers to access to healthcare.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

Assess and treat individuals with mental, emotional, or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and/or other drugs. Activities may include individual and group therapy, crisis intervention, case management, client advocacy, prevention, and education.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Social Workers, All Other

All social workers not listed separately.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Counselors, All Other

All counselors not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Norfolk State University, approximately 62% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 8 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.