Analysis
North Carolina Central University's Health and Physical Education program starts rough but recovers significantly—graduates earn just $26,682 in their first year, about $4,000 below North Carolina's median for this field and well below the national average. Combined with above-average debt of $33,770, new graduates face a challenging first year with a debt load 1.27 times their initial earnings. However, the 60% earnings growth to $42,587 by year four tells a different story, ultimately lifting graduates above both state and national medians for this program.
The numbers reflect the reality of PE and fitness careers, where many graduates start in entry-level coaching, teaching assistant, or fitness instructor positions before moving into full-time teaching roles or specialized positions. Within North Carolina's competitive landscape—where this program ranks around the 40th percentile—NCCU falls behind UNC Charlotte ($34,219 first-year earnings) and NC State ($33,717), though the gap narrows considerably by year four. The university serves predominantly first-generation and Pell-eligible students (57%), which may partially explain the modest starting salaries as graduates often begin their careers while managing family obligations.
If your child is committed to physical education or fitness and has strong financial aid covering most costs, this program can work—the four-year earnings demonstrate legitimate career progression. However, that $33,770 debt load is concerning for a field with naturally modest starting salaries. Push hard for scholarships and consider whether beginning at a community college might reduce the debt burden while preserving access to the same career opportunities.
Where North Carolina Central University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all health and physical education/fitness bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How North Carolina Central University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Carolina Central University | $26,682 | $42,587 | +60% |
| Wake Forest University | $21,192 | $68,083 | +221% |
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $33,717 | $61,801 | +83% |
| Elon University | $21,440 | $55,945 | +161% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $31,165 | $47,623 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Health and Physical Education/Fitness bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,542 | $26,682 | $42,587 | $33,770 | 1.27 | |
| $43,936 | $38,525 | — | $26,000 | 0.67 | |
| $7,214 | $34,219 | $40,186 | $26,000 | 0.76 | |
| $8,895 | $33,717 | $61,801 | $21,500 | 0.64 | |
| $4,532 | $32,428 | $36,053 | $25,000 | 0.77 | |
| $40,410 | $32,167 | $42,327 | $25,250 | 0.78 | |
| National Median | — | $30,554 | — | $25,757 | 0.84 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with health and physical education/fitness graduates
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
Athletes and Sports Competitors
Athletic Trainers
Exercise Physiologists
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Coaches and Scouts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At North Carolina Central University, approximately 57% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.