Biology at Northern Arizona University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Northern Arizona University's biology program outperforms most national competitors while keeping debt manageable, making it a solid choice for students headed toward graduate school or career pivots. With first-year earnings of $34,940—beating 67% of biology programs nationwide—graduates start ahead of the typical biology major who earns around $32,300. The debt load of $20,500 is notably lower than the national average of $25,000, creating a reasonable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59.
What's particularly encouraging is the strong earnings trajectory, with graduates seeing 30% income growth by their fourth year out, reaching $45,255. Among Arizona's biology programs, NAU ranks solidly in the 60th percentile, trailing only the University of Arizona among major state schools. Given that many biology majors pursue additional education or use their degree as a stepping stone to other careers, starting with less debt provides valuable flexibility.
The robust sample size gives confidence in these numbers, and NAU's 91% admission rate means most qualified students can access this program. For parents worried about their child taking on excessive debt while exploring science careers, this program offers a financially sensible path that doesn't close doors down the line.
Where Northern Arizona University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Northern Arizona University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Northern Arizona University graduates earn $35k, placing them in the 67th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Arizona
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arizona (10 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Arizona University | $34,940 | $45,255 | $20,500 | 0.59 |
| University of Arizona | $37,020 | $44,256 | $23,500 | 0.63 |
| Arizona State University Digital Immersion | $34,206 | $46,169 | $21,250 | 0.62 |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion | $34,206 | $46,169 | $21,250 | 0.62 |
| Grand Canyon University | $30,775 | $43,156 | $26,921 | 0.87 |
| National Median | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Other Biology Programs in Arizona
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Arizona schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arizona Tucson | $13,626 | $37,020 | $23,500 |
| Arizona State University Digital Immersion Scottsdale | — | $34,206 | $21,250 |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion Tempe | $12,051 | $34,206 | $21,250 |
| Grand Canyon University Phoenix | $17,450 | $30,775 | $26,921 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northern Arizona University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 419 graduates with reported earnings and 483 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.