Analysis
Northern Arizona University's linguistics program delivers something unusual: graduates earning $38,177 their first year—a figure that crushes the national median of $27,449 by nearly 40%. This places the program in the 95th percentile nationally among linguistics programs, meaning only one in twenty comparable programs produces better early earnings. The debt load of $20,500 is essentially average for the field, creating a notably favorable 0.54 debt-to-earnings ratio that suggests graduates can manage their loans on entry-level salaries.
The state comparison is harder to interpret since Arizona has only two linguistics programs, both showing identical earnings figures. However, the national standing tells the more important story here. For a program at a school with a 91% admission rate, these outcomes are genuinely impressive. Most linguistics graduates face challenging job markets with modest starting salaries, but NAU students are clearly finding better opportunities—whether through stronger career services, regional employer connections, or program-specific skills that translate to higher-paying roles.
The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) suggests stable data without being so small that one or two outliers could skew results. For families considering a humanities degree with reasonable financial risk, this program offers a compelling case: better earnings than most peers while keeping debt manageable.
Where Northern Arizona University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all linguistic, comparative, bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Northern Arizona University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Linguistic, Comparative, bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,652 | $38,177 | — | $20,500 | 0.54 | |
| $13,576 | $45,122 | $52,582 | $18,398 | 0.41 | |
| $20,484 | $43,923 | — | — | — | |
| $13,815 | $40,105 | $46,560 | $21,850 | 0.54 | |
| $10,600 | $38,375 | — | $19,495 | 0.51 | |
| $21,524 | $37,859 | $39,510 | $22,000 | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $27,449 | — | $20,718 | 0.75 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with linguistic, comparative, graduates
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Interpreters and Translators
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northern Arizona University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 32 graduates with reported earnings and 31 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.