Median Earnings (1yr)
$38,177
95th percentile
Median Debt
$20,500
1% below national median

Analysis

Northern Arizona University's linguistics program delivers something unusual: graduates earning $38,177 their first year—a figure that crushes the national median of $27,449 by nearly 40%. This places the program in the 95th percentile nationally among linguistics programs, meaning only one in twenty comparable programs produces better early earnings. The debt load of $20,500 is essentially average for the field, creating a notably favorable 0.54 debt-to-earnings ratio that suggests graduates can manage their loans on entry-level salaries.

The state comparison is harder to interpret since Arizona has only two linguistics programs, both showing identical earnings figures. However, the national standing tells the more important story here. For a program at a school with a 91% admission rate, these outcomes are genuinely impressive. Most linguistics graduates face challenging job markets with modest starting salaries, but NAU students are clearly finding better opportunities—whether through stronger career services, regional employer connections, or program-specific skills that translate to higher-paying roles.

The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) suggests stable data without being so small that one or two outliers could skew results. For families considering a humanities degree with reasonable financial risk, this program offers a compelling case: better earnings than most peers while keeping debt manageable.

Where Northern Arizona University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all linguistic, comparative, bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Northern Arizona University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Linguistic, Comparative, bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Northern Arizona UniversityFlagstaff$12,652$38,177—$20,5000.54
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburg$13,576$45,122$52,582$18,3980.41
Virginia Military InstituteLexington$20,484$43,923———
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$40,105$46,560$21,8500.54
Stephen F Austin State UniversityNacogdoches$10,600$38,375—$19,4950.51
University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh CampusPittsburgh$21,524$37,859$39,510$22,0000.58
National Median—$27,449—$20,7180.75

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with linguistic, comparative, graduates

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach languages and literature courses in languages other than English. Includes teachers of American Sign Language (ASL). Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Interpreters and Translators

Interpret oral or sign language, or translate written text from one language into another.

$59,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other

All social scientists and related workers not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northern Arizona University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 32 graduates with reported earnings and 31 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.