Median Earnings (1yr)
$44,857
33rd percentile
40th percentile in Illinois
Median Debt
$25,044
16% above national median

Analysis

Northern Illinois University's mathematics program starts slower than you might hope—graduates earn about $45,000 in their first year, landing below both the national and Illinois medians for math majors. Within the state, this places the program at just the 40th percentile, meaning six in ten Illinois math programs produce higher initial earnings. The gap is notable: NIU math grads start about $8,000 behind the state median and trail programs like DePaul and Illinois State by significant margins.

The program's strength reveals itself over time. Earnings climb 33% to nearly $60,000 by year four, demonstrating solid career trajectory even if the starting point lags. The debt picture helps: at $25,000, it's manageable despite being slightly above state norms, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.56 that suggests graduates can handle repayment without excessive strain. For families considering NIU's lower tuition compared to private alternatives, this matters—you're not paying premium prices for below-average outcomes.

The real question is whether your child needs the earnings firepower that top Illinois programs deliver. If they're capable of admission to Northwestern or University of Chicago (where math grads start near $80,000-$100,000), the NIU trajectory looks underwhelming. But if NIU's 70% admission rate and access to Pell-eligible students reflects your family's situation, this program offers a legitimate math degree with reasonable debt and upward mobility—just understand you're trading a slower start for affordability.

Where Northern Illinois University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Northern Illinois University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Northern Illinois University$44,857$59,728+33%
University of Chicago$100,421$107,611+7%
Northwestern University$79,530$85,521+8%
DePaul University$55,586$75,420+36%
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$48,728$71,197+46%

Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois

Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (48 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Northern Illinois UniversityDekalb$12,700$44,857$59,728$25,0440.56
University of ChicagoChicago$66,939$100,421$107,611$12,0000.12
Northwestern UniversityEvanston$65,997$79,530$85,521$12,4180.16
DePaul UniversityChicago$44,460$55,586$75,420$26,1540.47
Illinois State UniversityNormal$16,021$52,597$56,681$20,3090.39
McKendree UniversityLebanon$34,070$51,157$51,631$21,7500.43
National Median$48,772$21,5000.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Data Scientists

Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Business Intelligence Analysts

Produce financial and market intelligence by querying data repositories and generating periodic reports. Devise methods for identifying data patterns and trends in available information sources.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Data Managers

Apply knowledge of health care and database management to analyze clinical data, and to identify and report trends.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematicians

Conduct research in fundamental mathematics or in application of mathematical techniques to science, management, and other fields. Solve problems in various fields using mathematical methods.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to mathematical concepts, statistics, and actuarial science and to the application of original and standardized mathematical techniques in solving specific problems and situations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

All mathematical scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northern Illinois University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 58 graduates with reported earnings and 64 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.