Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering at Northwestern University
Bachelor's Degree
northwestern.eduAnalysis
Northwestern's electrical engineering program sits at a crossroads: elite credentials meeting estimated outcomes that lag its less selective competitors. While comparable Illinois programs suggest first-year earnings around $74,442, that figure trails what graduates from UIUC ($86,483) and even regional schools like Bradley ($76,475) actually report earning. For one of the nation's most selective engineering schools—accepting just 7% of applicants—this estimated performance raises questions about return on prestige.
The debt picture offers some reassurance. An estimated $26,000 is manageable against mid-70s starting pay, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.35 that suggests Northwestern isn't loading students with crippling debt despite its elite positioning. That's notably lower than what many private universities extract, and it means monthly loan payments should consume a reasonable slice of early-career income.
The real uncertainty here is whether Northwestern's actual graduates outperform these state-level estimates in ways that justify choosing it over schools with transparent, superior reported outcomes. The DOE suppresses data when sample sizes are too small, which could mean Northwestern channels many engineering students into graduate school or specialized tracks before they hit the labor market. For parents weighing a highly competitive admit against state flagship alternatives with proven earnings records, that gap between estimated outcomes and Northwestern's reputation creates a bet on unmeasured value.
Where Northwestern University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all electrical, electronics and communications engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (11 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,997 | $74,442* | — | $26,000* | — | |
| $16,004 | $86,483* | $90,757 | $21,600* | 0.25 | |
| $12,922 | $79,617* | $79,325 | $25,113* | 0.32 | |
| $39,680 | $76,475* | $90,424 | $27,000* | 0.35 | |
| $12,700 | $74,442* | $79,921 | $25,000* | 0.34 | |
| $14,338 | $72,926* | $86,262 | $23,500* | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $77,710* | — | $24,989* | 0.32 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with electrical, electronics and communications engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Computer Hardware Engineers
Aerospace Engineers
Electrical Engineers
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer
Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Engineers, All Other
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar
Mechatronics Engineers
Microsystems Engineers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northwestern University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 7 similar programs in IL. Actual outcomes may vary.