Median Earnings (1yr)
$38,402
82nd percentile
60th percentile in Illinois
Median Debt
$14,567
42% below national median

Analysis

Northwestern's sociology program produces graduates who earn roughly 13% above the national median for the field, which sounds solid—until you notice they're trailing programs at Chicago State and McKendree within Illinois itself. With a small sample size (under 30 graduates), these numbers may not tell the full story, but the first-year earnings of $38,402 are surprisingly modest for an institution with a 7% acceptance rate and an average SAT of 1526. The positive here is manageable debt: at $14,567, Northwestern sociology graduates carry roughly half the debt of typical sociology majors nationally and in Illinois.

The earnings trajectory shows steady growth—18% from year one to year four—which suggests graduates are building careers rather than hitting immediate dead ends. Still, even at year four, the $45,402 median lags behind what other fields at elite institutions typically deliver. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.38 is excellent, meaning graduates face less than five months of earnings in debt, which provides financial flexibility that many liberal arts graduates lack.

For families paying Northwestern's premium tuition, understand that sociology functions as a flexible liberal arts degree rather than a direct career pathway. The real value lies in the university's broader opportunities—internships, alumni network, graduate school placement—not the immediate post-graduation paycheck. If your student is genuinely passionate about sociology and can manage the cost, Northwestern opens doors. But purely as an earnings investment, this degree underperforms relative to the school's overall selectivity.

Where Northwestern University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Northwestern University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Northwestern University$38,402$45,402+18%
Loyola University Chicago$34,004$51,590+52%
DePaul University$33,644$50,794+51%
Illinois State University$33,636$48,082+43%
Dominican University$31,657$47,191+49%

Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (37 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Northwestern UniversityEvanston$65,997$38,402$45,402$14,5670.38
Chicago State UniversityChicago$12,754$42,687$37,689$38,0870.89
McKendree UniversityLebanon$34,070$40,015$40,805$27,0000.67
Eastern Illinois UniversityCharleston$13,403$39,547$43,925$25,8170.65
Northeastern Illinois UniversityChicago$12,383$36,686$36,554$17,4570.48
Southern Illinois University EdwardsvilleEdwardsville$12,922$35,415$38,639$26,5000.75
National Median—$34,102—$25,0000.73

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northwestern University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 29 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.