Analysis
Oregon State's nuclear engineering program sits in an unusual position—landing below national benchmarks but managing the best outcomes among Oregon's limited options for this specialized field. With only two schools in the state offering nuclear engineering, OSU represents 60% of the market, though its $69,657 starting salary trails the $73,724 national median by about $4,000. However, the debt picture tells a more favorable story: at $27,000, graduates carry roughly what other nuclear engineers nationally owe, creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.39 that beats most college programs.
The small sample size here matters—with fewer than 30 graduates tracked, a few career outcomes could swing these numbers significantly in either direction. That said, the 19% earnings growth to $82,731 by year four shows typical career progression for the field. For Oregon families, particularly those who'd pay in-state tuition at OSU's accessible campus, the program offers a practical path into a niche industry without excessive debt. The tradeoff is straightforward: you're entering a solid technical field with reasonable financial terms, even if the starting salary doesn't match what graduates earn from top-tier nuclear programs elsewhere.
If your student is drawn to nuclear engineering and plans to stay in the Pacific Northwest, OSU provides viable training without the debt burden that would make early-career earnings feel constraining. Just recognize this isn't the premium version of the degree.
Where Oregon State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all nuclear engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Oregon State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon State University | $69,657 | $82,731 | +19% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $81,134 | $100,427 | +24% |
| The University of Tennessee-Knoxville | $73,724 | $87,858 | +19% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $66,604 | $84,928 | +28% |
| Oregon State University-Cascades Campus | $69,657 | $82,731 | +19% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Oregon
Nuclear Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Oregon (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,494 | $69,657 | $82,731 | $27,000 | 0.39 | |
| $12,594 | $69,657 | $82,731 | $27,000 | 0.39 | |
| National Median | — | $73,724 | — | $23,000 | 0.31 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with nuclear engineering graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Oregon State University, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 23 graduates with reported earnings and 29 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.